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Portland Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

268mg/L
Very Hard

15.7 grains per gallon

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

708.3 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.71

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

268mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Portland, your appliances are currently losing 36% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn PortlandSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3.7 yrs
12 yrs-69%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Portland compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Portland, Texas268 mg/L8.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Corpus Christi, Texas183 mg/L6.9 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Kingsville, Texas86.5 mg/L4.9 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardmixed
Beeville, Texas206.5 mg/L7.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Alice, Texas143 mg/L6.1 ppt🟠 Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Portland compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Portland268 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Portland's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 708.3 mg/LpH: 8.5

Portland, Texas, in San Patricio County β€” a San Patricio County city adjacent to Corpus Christi and Aransas Pass on Corpus Christi Bay on the south Texas Gulf Coast β€” receives its municipal water from the City of Portland Water, drawing from Lake Corpus Christi (Nueces River, San Patricio County) through the Nueces River Authority treatment system.

The very hard 268 mg/L hardness and high TDS of 708.3 mg/L reflect the south Texas Gulf Coast Nueces River supply's intense calcareous character. Lake Corpus Christi impounds the Nueces River draining the South Texas Plains β€” Cretaceous Georgetown Formation limestone (calcareous), Eocene Wilcox Group calcareous shale (significant hardness contributor), and Gulf Coastal Plain calcareous sediments. The South Texas Plains calcareous sedimentary loading produces the very hard south Texas coast supply.

At 268 mg/L with TDS 708, Portland's water is very hard. A water softener is strongly recommended. Scale builds rapidly on all surfaces, appliance lifespans are significantly shortened, and water heaters require annual descaling without softening. The PFAS level of 8.7 ppt warrants a certified reverse osmosis drinking water filter β€” Naval Air Station Corpus Christi (San Patricio County β€” AFFF) and the south Texas Gulf Coast PFAS complex contribute to Portland's elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Portland in San Patricio County draws from the City of Portland Water on Lake Corpus Christi (San Patricio County, south Texas coast) β€” Lake Corpus Christi impounds the Nueces River draining the South Texas Plains (Cretaceous Georgetown limestone, Eocene Wilcox calcareous) and Gulf Coastal Plain β€” Texas San Patricio County Nueces River coastal calcareous watershed produces very hard water at 268 mg/L with TDS 708.3 mg/L in this San Patricio County Texas city.

Other Texas Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Portland's water safe to drink?
Yes. Portland's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 268 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Portland?
At 268 mg/L (Very Hard), Portland's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 36%.
How does Portland compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Portland at 268 mg/L is 118 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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