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Syracuse Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

very hard

180+ mg/L

Very Hard

estimated Β· not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

378 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.91

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

very hard180+ mg/LVery Hard Β· est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Syracuse, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn SyracuseSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-45%
Washing Machine
6.6 yrs
12 yrs-45%
Water Heater
8.3 yrs
15 yrs-45%

Regional Water Comparison

How Syracuse compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Syracuse, Utahβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L11 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
West Point, Utahβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L15 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Clearfield, Utahβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L3.6 ppt🟠 Hardmixed
Clinton, Utahβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L0 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Roy, Utahβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L0 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Syracuse compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Syracuseβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Syracuse's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 378 mg/LpH: 8.3

Syracuse City Utilities provides water to residents in Syracuse, Utah, located in Davis County along the Wasatch Front. The supply is mixed, drawing from groundwater wells tapping the Nephi aquifer, mountain front springs, and surface water from local reservoirs including the Weber River system. Treatment occurs at city facilities including the Syracuse Water Treatment Plant, employing chlorination, filtration, and fluoridation to serve a population of approximately 30,000 in the greater Syracuse area.

The watershed encompasses the Great Salt Lake drainage basin, with recharge from Wasatch Range snowmelt flowing over Paleozoic limestones, Mesozoic sandstones, and Tertiary volcanics before infiltrating basin-fill aquifers. Carbonate and evaporite formations β€” including the Arapien Shale and Manning Canyon Shale β€” dissolve readily, imparting a hard character through elevated concentrations of alkaline earth minerals. The regional geology, marked by fault-block mountains and intermontane valleys of the Basin and Range Province, facilitates extensive mineral leaching through karst features and fractures in the Nephi aquifer system.

Very hard water in Syracuse leads to significant scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and lifespan. Coffee makers and faucets show visible mineral deposits, increasing energy costs and requiring frequent descaling. Maintenance tips include installing sediment pre-filters, periodic vinegar flushes for fixtures, and monitoring for reduced flow. A water softener is strongly recommended for all households. Water quality meets EPA standards with pH typically 7.2–8.0 and compliance with lead and copper rules; treatment involves chlorination, filtration, and fluoridation.

Geology & Source: Great Salt Lake Basin; Quaternary alluvium and Tertiary volcanics over Nephi aquifer, Basin and Range Province; Paleozoic/Mesozoic limestones and dolomites dissolve calcium/magnesium through karst β€” very hard supply

Other Utah Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Syracuse's water safe to drink?
Yes. Syracuse's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Syracuse?
At β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), Syracuse's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does Syracuse compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Syracuse (β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L) is 189 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Syracuse is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.