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Blacksburg Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

109mg/L
Moderately Hard

6.4 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

199.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.29

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

109mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Blacksburg, your appliances are currently losing 15% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn BlacksburgSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6 yrs
8.5 yrs-29%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
11.2 yrs
15 yrs-25%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Blacksburg compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Blacksburg, Virginia109 mg/L5.7 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Christiansburg, Virginia92.5 mg/L4.8 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Radford, Virginia82.5 mg/L4.3 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Salem, Virginia116 mg/L6 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Cave Spring, Virginia156.5 mg/L8.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Blacksburg compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Blacksburg109 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Blacksburg's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 199.7 mg/LpH: 7.7

Blacksburg, Virginia, in Montgomery County — home of Virginia Tech (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University — a major Appalachian Virginia research university, known for engineering, computer science, and agriculture programs, Virginia's largest university by enrollment), a vibrant college town in the New River Valley, and a significant Virginia tech and innovation corridor adjacent to the Virginia Tech Corporate Research Center — draws its municipal water supply from the Stroubles Creek and Ellett Valley watershed via the Town of Blacksburg Water Division. Water hardness in Blacksburg measures 109 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

Blacksburg's moderate hardness reflects the Montgomery County Virginia Valley and Ridge geology. The Stroubles Creek watershed drains the Blacksburg–Christiansburg Valley — a mixed terrain including Cambrian Elbrook Formation and Ordovician Beekmantown Group calcareous dolomite (the Valley and Ridge calcareous platform, moderately calcareous dolomite formations of the Appalachian Valley carbonate zone) and Devonian shale and sandstone of the Appalachian Plateau margins. The Town of Blacksburg Water Division applies effective water treatment, producing the moderate 109 mg/L — comfortable for a Virginia college town.

At 109 mg/L, Blacksburg residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Faucet aerators and showerheads develop deposits after several months — periodic cleaning with citric acid solution is practical maintenance. Town of Blacksburg Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Virginia DEQ and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Reservoir supply from the Ellett Valley (New River tributary) and Stroubles Creek watershed via the Town of Blacksburg Water Division — the Montgomery County Virginia New River Valley (Cambrian–Ordovician calcareous limestone and dolomite of the Valley and Ridge Province and Devonian calcareous-moderate shale Appalachian Plateau); moderately hard supply at 109 mg/L in Montgomery County.

Other Virginia Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Blacksburg's water safe to drink?
Yes. Blacksburg's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 109 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Blacksburg?
Blacksburg's water is moderately hard at 109 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Blacksburg compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Blacksburg at 109 mg/L is 41 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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