Hazel Dell Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.9
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.008 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
184.7 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Hazel Dell, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Hazel Dell | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Hazel Dell compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Hazel Dell, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 3.1 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Vancouver, Washington | ≈ 60–120 mg/L | 471.6 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | groundwater |
| Salmon Creek, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 2.7 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Five Corners, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 3.3 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Orchards, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 1.9 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Hazel Dell compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Hazel Dell | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Hazel Dell's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Hazel Dell, an unincorporated community in Clark County, Washington, receives its drinking water from Clark Public Utilities (CPU), the primary water utility serving the area north of Vancouver. CPU sources water from a mix of surface water from the Columbia River and groundwater wells tapping local aquifers. Key facilities include the Lake River Treatment Plant for surface water processing and multiple wellfields for groundwater, with distribution to over 200,000 residents in the greater Vancouver area. For detailed reports, contact CPU at 360-992-3000 or visit their water quality reports page.
The watershed encompasses the lower Columbia River Basin, with inflows from the Cascade Mountains and local tributaries like Lake River. Geology features basalt bedrock from Miocene flood basalts of the Columbia River Basalt Group overlain by Quaternary glacial and alluvial sediments, including the Troutdale Formation sands and gravels. Groundwater is extracted from unconfined aquifers in these deposits; the mineral-rich basalts and sedimentary layers impart a moderately mineralised character to the supply, with Columbia River surface water dilution moderating the overall chemistry.
At moderately hard levels, Hazel Dell's supply causes moderate scale buildup in water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, increasing energy costs and reducing appliance lifespan by 20–30%. Faucet aerators and showerheads may clog, leading to reduced flow; installing sediment pre-filters, flushing water heaters annually, and cleaning fixtures with vinegar are recommended. A water softener is advised for households experiencing spotting or dry skin. CPU conducts over 100 substance tests yearly; recent Consumer Confidence Reports note stable pH around 7.5–8.5, no lead exceedances, and treatment via coagulation, filtration, UV disinfection, and chloramination.
Geology & Source: Clark County Columbia River watershed — Miocene Columbia River Basalt Group; Troutdale Formation Quaternary sands/gravels; basalt/sediment minerals produce moderately hard supply, diluted by Columbia River water
Other Washington Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Hazel Dell's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Hazel Dell?
How does Hazel Dell compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Hazel Dell is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.