Moses Lake Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
groundwater
pH Level
7.8
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.006 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
347 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Moses Lake, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Moses Lake | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Moses Lake compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Moses Lake, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 159.1 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| West Richland, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Richland, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 114.7 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Tri-Cities, Washington | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 1.6 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Pasco, Washington | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Moses Lake compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Moses Lake | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Moses Lake's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The City of Moses Lake Water Division provides drinking water to Moses Lake, Washington, located in Grant County. The utility operates a groundwater well field at the compound at Valley and Konishi, drawing from the Columbia Basin aquifer system. The water division is responsible for treatment, monitoring, and distribution across the city's service area, ensuring compliance with EPA and Washington State drinking water standards. Annual Consumer Confidence Reports are published and accessible through the City of Moses Lake Water Division's official website.
Moses Lake's water supply originates from the Columbia Basin aquifer, a Quaternary-age groundwater system underlain by Miocene Columbia River Basalt Group formations. The basaltic geology and sedimentary interbeds characteristic of the region contribute significant dissolved minerals—particularly calcium and magnesium—to the groundwater. This geological setting produces a hard water supply typical of eastern Washington's volcanic plateau, where basalt flows and interbedded sedimentary layers interact with percolating groundwater to release mineral content.
At the hard hardness level, Moses Lake residents may experience scale buildup in water heaters, kettles, and pipes, reduced soap and detergent effectiveness, and potential staining on fixtures and glassware. Dishwashers and washing machines may require higher detergent doses and more frequent maintenance. Many households benefit from point-of-use or whole-house water softening systems to mitigate these effects and extend appliance lifespan. According to the City of Moses Lake's 2022 Water Quality Report, no chemicals or contaminants were detected in samples for that reporting year.
Geology & Source: Columbia Basin aquifer — Quaternary unconsolidated sediments over Miocene Columbia River Basalt Group flows; basaltic geology and interbedded sediments leach calcium and magnesium carbonates, producing hard water typical of eastern Washington
Other Washington Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Moses Lake's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Moses Lake?
How does Moses Lake compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Moses Lake is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.