Washougal Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~0–59 mg/L
Softestimated · not lab-verified
Source
groundwater
pH Level
7.3
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.008 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
180 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.08
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Washougal, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Washougal | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 8.2 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -4% |
| Washing Machine | 11.5 yrs | 12 yrs | -4% |
| Water Heater | 14.4 yrs | 15 yrs | -4% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Washougal compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Washougal, Washington | ≈ 0–59 mg/L | 22.9 ppt | 🟢 Soft | groundwater |
| Camas, Washington | 61.5 mg/L | 33.7 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | groundwater |
| Troutdale, Oregon | 42 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟢 Soft | groundwater |
| Gresham, Oregon | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Damascus, Oregon | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 2.6 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
National Benchmark
How Washougal compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Washougal | ≈ 0–59 mg/L | 🟢 None |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Washougal's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The City of Washougal Water Utility supplies roughly 17,000 residents in Washougal, Clark County, Washington, near the Columbia River Gorge. Its main water source is the Washougal River, with an intake situated centrally in the city. After conventional filtration and disinfection at the local treatment facility, the water is distributed to homes and businesses. There are no reported reservoirs or groundwater wells contributing to the primary supply. The Washougal River watershed, covering 700 square miles in the Cascade foothills, receives its water from rainfall and snowmelt originating in volcanic highlands.
The watershed's geology is characterized by the Columbia River Basalt Group from the Miocene epoch and unconsolidated glacial outwash. Crucially, the area lacks significant carbonate rock formations like limestone or dolomite. This geological makeup results in naturally soft water, which contains low levels of dissolved solids. While volcanic minerals contribute a trace amount of hardness, the overall mineral content remains minimal. This is largely due to the short duration of water contact with formations that are low in calcium.
Because the water is naturally soft, homeowners typically won't encounter significant scale buildup in their pipes, water heaters, or appliances. This can lead to reduced energy waste and less frequent maintenance. You'll find that soap lathers easily, and staining on bathroom fixtures is uncommon. A water softener isn't necessary or recommended for this supply; any benefits would be negligible. If river particulates become an issue, installing sediment filters would be a more practical solution. The water quality has been rated excellent, with zero violations reported, and all tested contaminants remain below national averages.
Geology & Source: Columbia River Basalt Group; Eocene Puget Group sandstones/siltstones; absence of limestone/dolomite yields soft water
Other Washington Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Washougal's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Washougal?
How does Washougal compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Washougal is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.