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Racine Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

272mg/L
Very Hard

15.9 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.009 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

911.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.73

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

272mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Racine, your appliances are currently losing 36% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn RacineSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3.5 yrs
12 yrs-71%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Racine compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Racine, Wisconsin272 mg/L7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin134 mg/L3.9 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Kenosha, Wisconsin108 mg/L3.3 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Caledonia, Wisconsin257 mg/L6.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Oak Creek, Wisconsin237.5 mg/L6.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Racine compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Racine272 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Racine's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 911.8 mg/LpH: 8.5

Racine, Wisconsin, in Racine County on Lake Michigan south of Milwaukee, draws its municipal water supply directly from Lake Michigan via the City of Racine Waterworks and Sewer Utility, operating a direct Lake Michigan intake and water treatment plant at the lakeshore. Racine is one of Wisconsin's major Lake Michigan port cities. Water hardness in Racine measures 272 mg/L β€” classified as very hard, among the highest on a direct Lake Michigan intake system.

Racine's very high hardness (272 mg/L) on Lake Michigan source water β€” substantially above Milwaukee (188 mg/L) also on Lake Michigan β€” reflects a combination of factors in the Racine Water Utility distribution infrastructure. Racine's water distribution system is one of the oldest continuously operated systems in Wisconsin, with cast-iron water mains and service connections dating to the 1890s–1920s era of dense industrial-era construction. The extensively aged, large-diameter cast-iron transmission mains and the smaller cast-iron and galvanized service connections throughout Racine's historic neighborhoods accumulate substantial carbonate scale from the treated Lake Michigan water. Additionally, Racine's intake from nearshore Lake Michigan at Racine County may sample a slightly harder near-shore water column than Milwaukee's offshore intakes.

At 272 mg/L, Racine residents face significant hard water challenges. Scale deposits form rapidly on faucet aerators, showerheads, shower glass, and tile β€” monthly descaling with citric acid solution is essential maintenance. Dishwashers require rinse-aid, and water heaters need annual inspection. City of Racine Waterworks consistently delivers water meeting all Wisconsin DNR and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Lake supply from Lake Michigan via the City of Racine Water Utility direct Lake Michigan intake β€” the Racine intake draws from Lake Michigan at the Racine shoreline, close to the Milwaukee County line; very hard supply at 272 mg/L β€” among the highest on the Lake Michigan direct-intake systems β€” reflecting Racine's distribution infrastructure mineral accumulation.

Other Wisconsin Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Racine's water safe to drink?
Yes. Racine's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 272 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Racine?
At 272 mg/L (Very Hard), Racine's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 36%.
How does Racine compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Racine at 272 mg/L is 122 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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