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Stevens Point Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

291 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Stevens Point, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Stevens PointSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Stevens Point compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Stevens Point, Wisconsin≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Plover, Wisconsin≈ 120–179 mg/L13.4 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Weston, Wisconsin81.5 mg/L166.8 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Wausau, Wisconsin71 mg/L5 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Stevens Point compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Stevens Point≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Stevens Point's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 291 mg/LpH: 7.8

Stevens Point Municipal Water Utility serves the city of Stevens Point in Portage County, Wisconsin, providing drinking water to approximately 25,000 residents. The primary water source is the Wisconsin River, with intake points near Lake Dubay upstream and directly at Stevens Point. Water is treated at the city's municipal treatment facility using disinfection via chlorination. Storage is managed through two elevated tanks with a combined capacity of 1,750,000 gallons, supporting an average daily pumpage of 5,300,000 gallons.

The Wisconsin River watershed spans over 17,000 square miles in central Wisconsin, shaped by Pleistocene glaciation. Underlying Paleozoic bedrock — including dolomites, limestones, and sandstones from the Ordovician and Cambrian periods — weathers to release calcium and magnesium into the river system. Glacial deposits of till and outwash further influence infiltration and ion exchange, imparting a hard character to the supply alongside bicarbonate alkalinity from carbonate dissolution throughout the drainage basin.

Hard water from this supply causes noticeable scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and lifespan while increasing energy costs. Soap and detergent performance diminishes, requiring more product for lathering. Regular descaling of fixtures and appliances, installing sediment filters, and whole-house water softening systems are recommended to mitigate these effects. The utility earned an A grade (98.1) on the 2024 water quality report card under Wisconsin standards, with no lead or copper violations; pH is typically neutral to slightly alkaline due to natural carbonate buffering.

Geology & Source: Wisconsin River watershed; Paleozoic Cambrian-Ordovician dolomites, limestones, and sandstones overlain by Pleistocene glacial till — carbonate dissolution yields hard water character

Other Wisconsin Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Stevens Point's water safe to drink?
Yes. Stevens Point's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Stevens Point?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Stevens Point's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Stevens Point compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Stevens Point (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Stevens Point is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.