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Highlands Ranch Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

135.5mg/L
Hard

7.9 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

321.3 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.36

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

135.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Highlands Ranch, your appliances are currently losing 18% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Highlands RanchSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.1 yrs
8.5 yrs-40%
Washing Machine
8.6 yrs
12 yrs-28%
Water Heater
10.2 yrs
15 yrs-32%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Highlands Ranch compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Highlands Ranch, Colorado135.5 mg/L4.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Southglenn, Colorado100.5 mg/L3.6 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Greenwood Village, Colorado84.5 mg/L3.1 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Castlewood, Colorado93 mg/L3.4 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Littleton, Colorado83 mg/L3.1 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Highlands Ranch compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Highlands Ranch135.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Highlands Ranch's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 321.3 mg/LpH: 8

Highlands Ranch, Colorado, a major planned community in Douglas County south of Denver, receives its municipal water supply through the Centennial Water and Sanitation District, sourcing from Denver Water treated surface water (South Platte headwaters) delivered via the Denver Water regional distribution system, supplemented by the Centennial Water and Sanitation District's own Denver Basin aquifer groundwater wells tapping the Arapahoe Formation and Laramie–Fox Hills aquifers beneath Douglas County. Water hardness measures 135.5 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

Highlands Ranch's moderate hardness reflects the blended character of the Centennial Water system in Douglas County. Denver Water's treated surface water — from the South Platte headwaters draining the Front Range Precambrian crystalline terrain (Pikes Peak Granite, Mount Evans batholith) — is inherently very soft. However, the Denver Basin aquifer in Douglas County, specifically the Arapahoe Formation (Late Cretaceous calcareous sandstone and shale) and Laramie–Fox Hills Formation groundwater, contributes moderate dissolved calcium and bicarbonate accumulated during extended subsurface residence in calcareous Cretaceous marine formations. The blend of soft surface water and moderately hard bedrock aquifer groundwater produces Highlands Ranch's moderately hard finished supply.

At 135.5 mg/L, Highlands Ranch residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Faucet aerators and showerheads develop deposits after several months — monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is practical maintenance. Dishwashers produce cleaner glassware with rinse-aid, and water heaters benefit from annual inspection for element scale. Centennial Water and Sanitation District and Denver Water consistently deliver water meeting all Colorado CDPHE and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Mixed supply from South Platte River headwaters via Denver Water regional distribution and the Centennial Water and Sanitation District — the Highlands Ranch service zone in Douglas County draws Denver Water treated water; the Front Range Precambrian Pike's Peak granite source water modified by the Denver Basin Arapahoe aquifer groundwater fraction produces moderately hard supply at 135.5 mg/L in southeast metro Denver.

Other Colorado Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Highlands Ranch's water safe to drink?
Yes. Highlands Ranch's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 135.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Highlands Ranch?
At 135.5 mg/L (Hard), Highlands Ranch's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 18%.
How does Highlands Ranch compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Highlands Ranch at 135.5 mg/L is 14 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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