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Southglenn Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

202.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Southglenn, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn SouthglennSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Southglenn compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Southglenn, Colorado≈ 120–179 mg/L3.6 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Greenwood Village, Colorado≈ 120–179 mg/L3.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Highlands Ranch, Colorado≈ 120–179 mg/L49.6 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Castlewood, Colorado≈ 60–120 mg/L3.4 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Littleton, Colorado≈ 120–179 mg/L3.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Southglenn compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Southglenn≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Southglenn's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 202.2 mg/LpH: 7.7

Southglenn, Colorado, is primarily served by the Highlands Ranch Metropolitan District (HRMD) and Denver Water through interlocal agreements, with additional supply from the Centennial Water and Sanitation District. Key sources include the South Platte River, treated at facilities including the Marston Treatment Plant and Northwater Treatment Plant operated by Denver Water. Groundwater is also drawn from confined alluvial aquifers in Douglas County via wells. The service area covers the Southglenn community in Arapahoe and Douglas Counties, south of Denver.

The watershed encompasses the South Platte River basin, originating in the Rocky Mountains and flowing through mineral-rich Front Range geology. Aquifers in the Denver Basin, such as the Arapahoe Formation (Cretaceous sandstone), overlie Laramie-Fox Hills units, leaching calcium and magnesium into the groundwater. This geology imparts a hard character to both surface and groundwater supplies, with seasonal variations from snowmelt dilution to higher mineralization during winter baseflow when aquifer contributions dominate.

Hard water in Southglenn leads to scale buildup in hot water heaters, dishwashers, washing machines, and pipes, reducing efficiency and lifespan. White deposits on fixtures and glassware are common, and additional detergent is required for effective cleaning. Regular maintenance such as deliming appliances every one to two years and installing drain screens is recommended. A water softener is advised for households to prevent scale and extend appliance life. Water quality meets EPA standards; pH is typically 7.5–8.5; treatment at Denver Water plants involves filtration, chlorination, and fluoridation.

Geology & Source: South Platte River watershed and Denver Basin alluvial aquifers; Cretaceous Arapahoe Formation sandstone and Laramie-Fox Hills units; calcium and magnesium leaching from mineralized Front Range geology yields hard supply

Other Colorado Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Southglenn's water safe to drink?
Yes. Southglenn's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Southglenn?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Southglenn's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Southglenn compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Southglenn (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Southglenn is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.