Ken Caryl Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.8
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.006 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
253.7 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Ken Caryl, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Ken Caryl | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Ken Caryl compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Ken Caryl, Colorado | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 4.1 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Columbine, Colorado | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 5.2 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Dakota Ridge, Colorado | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 2.1 ppt | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Littleton, Colorado | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 3.1 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Lakewood, Colorado | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 11.3 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Ken Caryl compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Ken Caryl | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Ken Caryl's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Ken-Caryl Ranch Water District serves the Ken Caryl community in Jefferson County, Colorado, providing drinking water to approximately 30,000 residents across a 14-square-mile service area southwest of Denver. The utility draws exclusively from groundwater wells tapping confined aquifers in the Denver Basin, with key sources including the Arapahoe Aquifer wells such as Ken-Caryl Well #1. Water is treated at the district's facilities with disinfection, fluoridation, and corrosion control before distribution. No surface water from rivers or reservoirs is used, distinguishing it from nearby metro supplies like Highlands Ranch that rely on the South Platte River.
The supply originates from the Denver Basin groundwater system, where the Cretaceous Arapahoe Formation (conglomeratic sandstone) and Laramie-Fox Hills Aquifer (sandstone and shale) form the primary aquifer layers. These carbonate-influenced sedimentary rocks — rich in limestone, dolomite, and calcareous sandstones — dissolve minerals into the water over long residence times in the confined aquifer, yielding a moderately hard character. Unlike soft mountain snowmelt, this geology imparts a harder mineral profile from prolonged contact with calcium and magnesium-bearing formations.
At moderately hard levels, water promotes moderate scale buildup in hot water heaters, dishwashers, and pipes, reducing efficiency and lifespan. Boilers and faucets may show white deposits over time. Maintenance involves periodic vinegar rinses for dishwashers, flushing water heaters annually, and using scale inhibitors. A water softener is often recommended for households with aesthetic concerns like spotting on glassware or excess soap use. Water meets federal and state standards per the 2018 Consumer Confidence Report; treatment includes chlorination, fluoridation, and corrosion control, with PFAS screening advised for vulnerable groups.
Geology & Source: Denver Basin confined aquifers — Arapahoe and Laramie-Fox Hills formations; Cretaceous limestone, dolomite, and calcareous sandstones dissolve calcium and magnesium, producing moderately hard groundwater
Other Colorado Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Ken Caryl's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Ken Caryl?
How does Ken Caryl compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Ken Caryl is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.