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Belleville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

111.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

6.5 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

175.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.30

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

111.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Belleville, your appliances are currently losing 15% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn BellevilleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.9 yrs
8.5 yrs-31%
Washing Machine
9.5 yrs
12 yrs-21%
Water Heater
11.1 yrs
15 yrs-26%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Belleville compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Belleville, Illinois111.5 mg/L4 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardriver
Swansea, Illinois234 mg/L8.2 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Fairview Heights, Illinois236 mg/L8.2 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Shiloh, Illinois155.5 mg/L5.5 ppt🟠 Hardriver
O'Fallon, Illinois239.5 mg/L8.4 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Belleville compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Belleville111.5 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Belleville's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 175.6 mg/LpH: 7.6

Belleville, Illinois, the St. Clair County seat in the Metro East St. Louis area — a major south-central Illinois city, the largest city in the Illinois Metro East (the Illinois side of the St. Louis metropolitan area), home of Scott Air Force Base (US Air Force Air Mobility Command and USTRANSCOM headquarters), Belleville News-Democrat, and a historically German-American community with a strong Catholic heritage and a growing diverse Metro East Illinois community — draws its municipal water supply from Illinois American Water via the Belleville Water Division. Water hardness in Belleville measures 111.5 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

Belleville's moderate hardness reflects the St. Clair County Metro East Illinois supply characteristics. The Illinois American Water supply system in Metro East St. Louis area uses a blend of the Mississippi River and regional aquifer sources. The Ordovician–Silurian calcareous dolomite aquifer underlying the Metro East Illinois plain (the Galena Dolomite and Niagara Dolomite of the Illinois basin — the major calcareous formations of the southern Illinois Paleozoic carbonate sequence) and the Wisconsin Age calcareous glacial till overburden contribute dissolved minerals. Illinois American Water's treatment produces the moderate 111.5 mg/L at Belleville.

At 111.5 mg/L, Belleville residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is recommended for faucet aerators and showerheads. Illinois American Water consistently delivers water meeting all Illinois EPA and federal EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Lake supply from Lake Michigan via the St. Clair County water system and the American Water Illinois — the St. Clair County Illinois Metro East St. Louis corridor (Ordovician–Silurian calcareous dolomite of the Illinois basin and MWRD Metropolitan distribution infrastructure); moderately hard supply at 111.5 mg/L in St. Clair County.

Other Illinois Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Belleville's water safe to drink?
Yes. Belleville's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 111.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Belleville?
Belleville's water is moderately hard at 111.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Belleville compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Belleville at 111.5 mg/L is 38 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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