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Lyons Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

198.5mg/L
Very Hard

11.6 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

8.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

425.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.53

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

198.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lyons, your appliances are currently losing 26% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LyonsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3 yrs
8.5 yrs-65%
Washing Machine
6.3 yrs
12 yrs-48%
Water Heater
7.7 yrs
15 yrs-49%

Regional Water Comparison

How Lyons compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Lyons, Illinois198.5 mg/L7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Summit, Illinois141 mg/L5 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Brookfield, Illinois229 mg/L8 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Berwyn, Illinois150.5 mg/L5.4 ppt🟠 Hardriver
La Grange Park, Illinois247.5 mg/L8.6 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Lyons compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Lyons198.5 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Lyons's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 425.1 mg/LpH: 8.2

Lyons, Illinois, in Cook County β€” a Cook County village adjacent to Berwyn and Stickney on the Des Plaines River in the southwest Chicago suburbs β€” receives its water from Illinois American Water, drawing from the Des Plaines River through the northeast Illinois distribution.

The hard 198.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 425.1 mg/L reflect the Cook County supply's hard dolomitic character β€” the Silurian Niagaran Dolomite and Devonian Waukegan Formation are calcareous-dolomitic formations in the Illinois Dolomite Plateau, and the Des Plaines River acquires moderate dissolved mineral content from the southwest Cook County dolomite outcrop corridor (compare Berwyn IL: 194/414 in Cook County comparable; Stickney IL: 202/436 in Cook County comparable; Lyons consistent hard from the same Cook County Des Plaines River Silurian dolomitic supply). The Des Plaines River β€” Silurian Niagaran Dolomite (highly dolomitic β€” primary hardness contributor), Devonian Waukegan Formation (calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Des Plaines River alluvium (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 198.5 mg/L with TDS 425, Lyons' water is hard β€” scale builds in appliances. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 7.0 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter. Review Illinois American Water's annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Lyons in Cook County draws from the Illinois American Water on the Des Plaines River supply (Cook County, northeast Illinois) β€” the Des Plaines watershed draws from Silurian Niagaran Dolomite (highly dolomitic) and Devonian Waukegan Formation (calcareous) β€” Illinois Cook County Des Plaines River Silurian dolomitic supply produces hard water at 198.5 mg/L with TDS 425.1 mg/L.

Other Illinois Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lyons's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lyons's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 198.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lyons?
At 198.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Lyons's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 26%.
How does Lyons compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Lyons at 198.5 mg/L is 48 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.