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Summit Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

141mg/L
Hard

8.2 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

249.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.38

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

141mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Summit, your appliances are currently losing 19% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn SummitSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.9 yrs
8.5 yrs-42%
Washing Machine
8.4 yrs
12 yrs-30%
Water Heater
10 yrs
15 yrs-33%

Regional Water Comparison

How Summit compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Summit, Illinois141 mg/L5 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Lyons, Illinois198.5 mg/L7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Bridgeview, Illinois220.5 mg/L7.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Justice, Illinois197.5 mg/L6.9 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Brookfield, Illinois229 mg/L8 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Summit compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Summit141 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Summit's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 249.2 mg/LpH: 7.8

Summit, Illinois, in Cook County β€” a Cook County village adjacent to Lyons and Bedford Park in the southwest Chicago suburbs β€” receives its water from the Chicago Metropolitan Water Reclamation District or Illinois American Water, drawing from Lake Michigan through the northeast Illinois distribution.

The hard 141 mg/L hardness and TDS of 249.2 mg/L reflect the Cook County Lake Michigan supply's hard dolomitic character β€” the Silurian Niagaran Dolomite and Ordovician Galena Dolomite underlie the Lake Michigan basin and contribute dolomitic mineral content to the western Great Lakes watershed (compare Lyons IL: 138/244 in Cook County comparable; Bedford Park IL: 143/253 in Cook County comparable; Summit consistent hard from the same Cook County Lake Michigan Silurian dolomitic supply). The Lake Michigan basin at Cook County β€” Silurian Niagaran Dolomite (highly dolomitic β€” primary hardness contributor), Ordovician Galena Dolomite (dolomitic β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary glacial outwash (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 141 mg/L with TDS 249, Summit's water is hard β€” scale builds in appliances. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 5.0 ppt is moderate β€” a certified drinking water filter provides added protection. Review Chicago Metropolitan Water's annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Summit in Cook County draws from the Chicago Metropolitan Water on Lake Michigan (Cook County, northeast Illinois) β€” the Lake Michigan basin at Cook County is underlain by Silurian Niagaran Dolomite (highly dolomitic) and Ordovician Galena Dolomite (dolomitic) β€” Illinois Cook County Lake Michigan Silurian dolomitic supply produces hard water at 141 mg/L with TDS 249.2 mg/L.

Other Illinois Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Summit's water safe to drink?
Yes. Summit's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 141 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Summit?
At 141 mg/L (Hard), Summit's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 19%.
How does Summit compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Summit at 141 mg/L is 9 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.