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Washington Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

149.5mg/L
Hard

8.7 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

272.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

149.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Washington, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn WashingtonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-45%
Washing Machine
8.1 yrs
12 yrs-33%
Water Heater
9.6 yrs
15 yrs-36%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Washington compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Washington, Illinois149.5 mg/L5.3 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Morton, Illinois157.5 mg/L5.6 ppt🟠 Hardriver
East Peoria, Illinois207.5 mg/L7.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
North Peoria, Illinois245 mg/L8.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Peoria, Illinois183 mg/L6.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Washington compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Washington149.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

Bring Badger-quality water to your Washington home

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What Makes Washington's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 272.5 mg/LpH: 7.9

Washington, Illinois, in Tazewell County β€” a Tazewell County city adjacent to East Peoria and Morton in the central Illinois Peoria metro β€” receives its municipal water from the Washington Water Division, drawing from the Mackinaw River (Tazewell County) or the Illinois American Water system through the central Illinois distribution network.

The moderately hard 149.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 272.5 mg/L reflect the central Illinois Till Plain's moderate carbonate character. The Mackinaw River at Tazewell County drains the Illinois Till Plain β€” Silurian Niagara Dolomite (the dominant Illinois carbonate platform β€” moderately outcropping), Ordovician Galena Dolomite (calcareous), and calcareous Pleistocene Shelby Lobe till (ground-up dolomite and limestone). The Tazewell County mix of insoluble upland and carbonate-rich till produces the moderately hard central Illinois supply.

At 149.5 mg/L, Washington's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 5.3 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Tazewell County central Illinois industrial corridor (Caterpillar Peoria manufacturing complex), and the central Illinois agricultural PFAS background contribute to Washington's readings.

Geology & Source: Washington in Tazewell County draws from the Washington Water Division on the Mackinaw River (Tazewell County, central Illinois) β€” the Mackinaw drains the Illinois Till Plain (Silurian Niagara Dolomite, Ordovician Galena Dolomite, calcareous Pleistocene Shelby Lobe till) β€” Illinois Tazewell County Mackinaw River Silurian-Ordovician carbonate watershed produces moderately hard water at 149.5 mg/L with TDS 272.5 mg/L in this Tazewell County Illinois city.

Other Illinois Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Washington's water safe to drink?
Yes. Washington's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 149.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Washington?
At 149.5 mg/L (Hard), Washington's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Washington compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Washington at 149.5 mg/L is 0 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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