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Catonsville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

119.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

7 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

227.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.32

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

119.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Catonsville, your appliances are currently losing 16% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn CatonsvilleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-33%
Washing Machine
9.2 yrs
12 yrs-23%
Water Heater
10.8 yrs
15 yrs-28%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Catonsville compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Catonsville, Maryland119.5 mg/L6.4 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Arbutus, Maryland87 mg/L4.6 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Ilchester, Maryland143 mg/L7.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Woodlawn, Maryland129 mg/L6.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Elkridge, Maryland169 mg/L9.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Catonsville compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Catonsville119.5 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Catonsville's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 227.5 mg/LpH: 7.7

Catonsville, Maryland, an unincorporated community in Baltimore County — a major Baltimore County western suburb, home of the University of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC — a public research university known for computer science, engineering, and the Meyerhoff Scholarship Program for STEM diversity), the site of the 1968 Catonsville Nine anti-Vietnam War protest (Daniel Berrigan and others burned draft files — a landmark anti-war action), and a diverse Baltimore County community at the western Baltimore metro fringe — draws its municipal water supply from the Patapsco River via the Baltimore City Bureau of Water and Wastewater. Water hardness in Catonsville measures 119.5 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

Catonsville's moderate hardness reflects the Patapsco River Maryland Piedmont watershed characteristics. The Patapsco River watershed drains: the Maryland Piedmont Province (Precambrian–Ordovician calcareous-poor crystalline rocks — the Maryland Piedmont Glenarm Series and Baltimore Mafic Complex — calcareous-poor metamorphic and mafic terrain); and the Blue Ridge Front (the Catoctin Formation metavolcanic greenstone and Cambrian calcareous dolomite of the Hagerstown Valley contributing some hardness to the upper Patapsco). Baltimore City's water treatment system and Catonsville's distribution infrastructure produce the moderate 119.5 mg/L.

At 119.5 mg/L, Catonsville residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is recommended for faucet aerators and showerheads. Baltimore City Bureau of Water and Wastewater consistently delivers water meeting all Maryland MDE and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: River supply from the Patapsco River (Ashburton Filtration Plant) via Baltimore City Bureau of Water and Wastewater — the Baltimore County Maryland western Baltimore suburban corridor (Precambrian–Ordovician calcareous-poor Piedmont crystalline terrain of the Maryland Piedmont Province, Patapsco watershed); moderately hard supply at 119.5 mg/L in Baltimore County.

Other Maryland Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Catonsville's water safe to drink?
Yes. Catonsville's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 119.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Catonsville?
Catonsville's water is moderately hard at 119.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Catonsville compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Catonsville at 119.5 mg/L is 30 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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