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Fort Washington Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

167.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Fort Washington, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Fort WashingtonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Fort Washington compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Fort Washington, Maryland≈ 120–179 mg/L5.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Accokeek, Maryland≈ 120–179 mg/L10.4 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Fort Hunt, Virginia≈ 120–179 mg/L7.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Hybla Valley, Virginia≈ 120–179 mg/L4.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Mount Vernon, Virginia≈ 120–179 mg/L5.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Fort Washington compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Fort Washington≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Fort Washington's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 167.4 mg/LpH: 7.6

WSSC Water (Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission) serves Fort Washington in Prince George's County, Maryland, delivering drinking water to nearly 2 million residents across Montgomery and Prince George's counties. The utility sources raw water from the Potomac River and Patuxent River, treated at facilities including the Potomac Water Filtration Plant in Bethesda, the Patuxent Water Filtration Plant in Laurel, and the Robert A. Skinner Water Filtration Plant. Fort Washington primarily receives Potomac River water, with service extending to suburban areas around Washington, D.C. WSSC Water maintains a record of over 108 years without water quality violations as per their annual reports.

The Potomac River watershed spans 14,670 square miles, originating in the Appalachian Mountains and flowing through diverse geology before reaching the Chesapeake Bay. In the Maryland portion, it traverses the Ridge and Valley province with folded Paleozoic sandstones and shales, the Blue Ridge with granitic and gneissic rocks, and the Piedmont's crystalline metamorphics before entering the sandy Coastal Plain. The Patuxent River similarly drains Piedmont metamorphic terrains into Coastal Plain sediments. This geology imparts a moderately mineralised character to the supply, with dissolved ions from rock weathering balanced by dilution in these large surface flows.

At soft–hard levels, practical impacts include moderate scale buildup in dishwashers, washing machines, and water heaters, reducing efficiency over time and leaving spots on glassware. Kettles and faucets may show visible deposits, while soap lathering is somewhat reduced. Regular vinegar descaling, low-flow fixtures, and periodic appliance flushing help mitigate effects; a water softener is recommended in harder-supply areas. Treatment involves coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and chloramination for disinfection; pH is maintained around 7.5–8.5, with consistent compliance with EPA standards for lead, copper, and disinfection byproducts. No specific PFAS exceedances noted in recent summaries.

Geology & Source: Potomac and Patuxent River watersheds — Piedmont metamorphic rocks and Triassic Newark Supergroup; Coastal Plain Chesapeake Group sands and clays; calcium and magnesium dissolution varies by lithology, moderated by surface water dilution

Other Maryland Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fort Washington's water safe to drink?
Yes. Fort Washington's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Fort Washington?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Fort Washington's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Fort Washington compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Fort Washington (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Fort Washington is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.