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St. Charles Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

138.5mg/L
Hard

8.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

289.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.37

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

138.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In St. Charles, your appliances are currently losing 18% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn St. CharlesSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5 yrs
8.5 yrs-41%
Washing Machine
8.5 yrs
12 yrs-29%
Water Heater
10.1 yrs
15 yrs-33%
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Regional Water Comparison

How St. Charles compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
St. Charles, Maryland138.5 mg/L7.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Saint Charles, Maryland196 mg/L10.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir
Waldorf, Maryland182 mg/L10 ppt🔴 Very Hardreservoir
Fort Washington, Maryland98.5 mg/L5.2 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Clinton, Maryland178 mg/L9.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How St. Charles compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
St. Charles138.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes St. Charles's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 289.8 mg/LpH: 7.9

St. Charles, Maryland, an unincorporated planned community in Charles County — a major south Charles County planned community (St. Charles is a massive planned community development in the Waldorf area of Charles County — originally conceived in the 1960s and 1970s as one of the large-scale planned communities in the mid-Atlantic region, comparable to Columbia, Maryland; St. Charles encompasses multiple distinct community villages in the south Charles County Waldorf corridor), a diverse Charles County community with a significant African-American, federal workforce, and military professional population (Charles County is home of Joint Base Andrews and Naval Support Facility Indian Head, and has a significant military and federal contractor population), adjacent to Waldorf (the primary commercial center of Charles County), and one of the fastest-growing areas in the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area — draws its municipal water supply via the WSSC Water or Charles County water system. Water hardness in St. Charles measures 138.5 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

St. Charles's moderate hardness reflects the Charles County water supply characteristics. The south Charles County water system distributes the Potomac River supply (Maryland Piedmont calcareous-moderate) through the Waldorf–St. Charles area mains, producing the moderate 138.5 mg/L.

At 138.5 mg/L, St. Charles residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is recommended. Charles County water systems consistently deliver water meeting all Maryland MDE and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: River supply from the Potomac River via the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission (WSSC Water) or Charles County water — the Charles County south Maryland DC suburban Waldorf corridor (Precambrian–Paleozoic calcareous-moderate Virginia–Maryland Piedmont supply — the south Charles County Waldorf–St. Charles WSSC or Charles County distribution zone); moderately hard supply at 138.5 mg/L in Charles County.

Other Maryland Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is St. Charles's water safe to drink?
Yes. St. Charles's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 138.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in St. Charles?
At 138.5 mg/L (Hard), St. Charles's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 18%.
How does St. Charles compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. St. Charles at 138.5 mg/L is 11 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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