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Hanover Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

49.5mg/L
Soft

2.9 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

91.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.13

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

49.5mg/L as CaCO₃Soft

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Hanover, your appliances are currently losing 7% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn HanoverSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8 yrs
8.5 yrs-6%
Washing Machine
11.8 yrs
12 yrs-2%
Water Heater
13.6 yrs
15 yrs-9%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Hanover compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Hanover, Massachusetts49.5 mg/L6.5 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Rockland, Massachusetts40 mg/L5.9 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Whitman, Massachusetts100.5 mg/L10.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Abington, Massachusetts55.5 mg/L7 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Duxbury, Massachusetts113 mg/L11 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Hanover compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Hanover49.5 mg/L🟒 None
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Hanover's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 91.8 mg/LpH: 7.4

Hanover, Massachusetts, in Plymouth County β€” a Plymouth County town adjacent to Norwell and Rockland on the South Shore of Massachusetts Bay β€” receives its municipal water from the Hanover Water Department, drawing from local reservoir sources and groundwater wells in the Plymouth County coastal plain aquifer (south coastal Massachusetts).

The moderately soft 49.5 mg/L hardness and low TDS of 91.8 mg/L reflect the South Shore Massachusetts coastal plain's insoluble crystalline and glacial character. The Hanover watershed drains the Plymouth-South Shore Coastal Plain β€” Cretaceous Aquinnah silica sand (highly insoluble), Pleistocene South Shore glacial outwash (insoluble quartz sand and gravel from the Cape Cod-South Shore glacial lobes), and Precambrian Dedham Granodiorite basement (insoluble). The predominantly insoluble coastal plain geology produces the moderately soft supply.

At 49.5 mg/L, Hanover's water is moderately soft β€” light scale forms slowly in appliances, dishwashers remain efficient, and bathroom fixtures need occasional cleaning. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 6.5 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Plymouth County South Shore suburban industrial corridor, the South Weymouth Naval Air Station legacy (Weymouth PFAS plume migrating into the South Shore watershed), and the southeast Massachusetts PFAS background contribute to Hanover's elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Hanover in Plymouth County draws from local reservoirs (Plymouth County, southeast Massachusetts) β€” the Hanover watershed drains the Plymouth-South Shore Coastal Plain (Cretaceous Aquinnah silica sand, Pleistocene South Shore glacial outwash β€” insoluble) β€” Massachusetts Plymouth County coastal plain glacial aquifer produces moderately soft water at 49.5 mg/L with TDS 91.8 mg/L in this Plymouth County Massachusetts town.

Other Massachusetts Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hanover's water safe to drink?
Yes. Hanover's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 49.5 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Hanover?
Hanover's water is soft at 49.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Hanover compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Hanover at 49.5 mg/L is 100 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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