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North Adams Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

111.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

6.5 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.008 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

284 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.30

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

111.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In North Adams, your appliances are currently losing 15% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn North AdamsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.9 yrs
8.5 yrs-31%
Washing Machine
9.5 yrs
12 yrs-21%
Water Heater
11.1 yrs
15 yrs-26%
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Regional Water Comparison

How North Adams compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά North Adams, Massachusetts111.5 mg/L10.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Pittsfield, Massachusetts86 mg/L9.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Greenfield, Massachusetts30.5 mg/L5.2 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Troy, New York160.5 mg/L7.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Cohoes, New York161.5 mg/L7.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How North Adams compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά North Adams111.5 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes North Adams's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 284 mg/LpH: 7.9

North Adams, Massachusetts, in Berkshire County β€” a Berkshire County city adjacent to Williamstown and Adams in northwest Massachusetts β€” receives its water from the North Adams Water Department, drawing from Notch Reservoir (Berkshire County) through the northwest Massachusetts distribution.

The moderately hard 111.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 284 mg/L reflect the northwest Massachusetts Berkshire County supply's moderate calcareous character β€” the Taconic Range's Cambrian Stockbridge Marble provides the primary calcareous input to the reservoir watershed, while the Precambrian Hoosac Formation gneiss contributes insoluble dilution; somewhat harder than the central Massachusetts reservoirs reflecting the Stockbridge Marble calcareous input unique to the Taconic Range. The Notch watershed at Berkshire County β€” Cambrian Stockbridge Marble (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Precambrian Hoosac Formation gneiss (insoluble β€” dilutant), and Ordovician Walloomsac Formation schist (insoluble β€” dilutant).

At 111.5 mg/L, North Adams' water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 10.8 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Berkshire County former industrial (GE Pittsfield PCB β€” TCA legacy) and the northwest Massachusetts industrial corridor are key contributors to North Adams' elevated PFAS readings.

Geology & Source: North Adams in Berkshire County draws from the North Adams Water Department on Notch Reservoir (Berkshire County, northwest Massachusetts) β€” the Notch watershed drains the Taconic Range (Cambrian Stockbridge Marble β€” slightly calcareous) and Precambrian Hoosac Formation gneiss (insoluble) β€” Massachusetts Berkshire County Notch Reservoir Cambrian-Precambrian calcareous supply produces moderately hard water at 111.5 mg/L with TDS 284 mg/L.

Other Massachusetts Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is North Adams's water safe to drink?
Yes. North Adams's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 111.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in North Adams?
North Adams's water is moderately hard at 111.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does North Adams compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. North Adams at 111.5 mg/L is 38 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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