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Uxbridge Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

361 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Uxbridge, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn UxbridgeSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Uxbridge compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Uxbridge, Massachusetts≈ 120–179 mg/L19.3 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Northbridge, Massachusetts19.5 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softmixed
Milford, Massachusetts48 mg/L50.5 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
North Smithfield, Rhode Island≈ 0–60 mg/L8.4 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Woonsocket, Rhode Island≈ 0–60 mg/L41.2 ppt🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Uxbridge compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Uxbridge≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Uxbridge's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 361 mg/LpH: 7.1

The Uxbridge DPW Water Division provides drinking water to the residents of Uxbridge, Massachusetts, drawing its supply from local groundwater aquifers. The Uxbridge water system, located at 80 River Road, Uxbridge, MA 01569, utilizes groundwater wells that tap into the town's aquifer system. This groundwater originates within the New England Upland physiographic province, where the underlying geology is characterized by Precambrian metamorphic bedrock, mainly gneiss and schist, covered by Quaternary glacial deposits like till, sand, and gravel. As water filters through these geological layers, it dissolves minerals, notably calcium and magnesium, which contribute to the supply's moderate mineralization.

The water's journey through the New England Upland's Precambrian metamorphic bedrock, specifically gneiss and schist, along with overlying Quaternary glacial deposits, dictates its mineral content. As groundwater percolates through these formations, it picks up dissolved minerals. This process, typical of crystalline aquifer systems in New England, leads to the water having moderate levels of hardness due to the dissolution of calcium and magnesium.

With its moderately hard water, Uxbridge residents might notice gradual mineral buildup in fixtures, pipes, and water heaters over time. You may also find that soaps and detergents aren't as effective, and appliances like dishwashers and washing machines could operate less efficiently. To combat scale, periodically descaling hot water tanks is a good idea. Using rinse aids in your dishwasher and laundry additives can also help. While most households won't need a water softener for everyday use, installing one could extend appliance life and improve cleaning. It's also worth noting that the groundwater supply has reportedly contained trace organic compounds; for current compliance and treatment specifics, consulting the town's annual water quality report is recommended.

Geology & Source: New England Upland metamorphic bedrock (gneiss, schist) and glacial deposits; dissolution of calcium and magnesium minerals from bedrock and till results in moderate hardness

Other Massachusetts Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Uxbridge's water safe to drink?
Yes. Uxbridge's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Uxbridge?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Uxbridge's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Uxbridge compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Uxbridge (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Uxbridge is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.