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Edina Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

very hard

180+ mg/L

Very Hard

estimated Β· not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

600 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.91

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

very hard180+ mg/LVery Hard Β· est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Edina, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn EdinaSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-45%
Washing Machine
6.6 yrs
12 yrs-45%
Water Heater
8.3 yrs
15 yrs-45%

Regional Water Comparison

How Edina compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Edina, Minnesotaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L204.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Saint Louis Park, Minnesotaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L5.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Richfield, Minnesotaβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L36.1 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Bloomington, Minnesota89 mg/L67.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardriver
Minnetonka Mills, Minnesotaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L58.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Edina compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Edinaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Edina's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 600 mg/LpH: 8.5

City of Edina Public Works Department Utility Division operates the water system serving most of Edina, Minnesota, in Hennepin County, with a separate Morningside system sourced from the City of Minneapolis. Edina's primary supply comes from 18 groundwater wells at depths of 381 to 1,150 feet. All well water undergoes treatment including fluoride addition for dental health, chlorine disinfection, and polyphosphates to inhibit pipe corrosion. A small portion of Morningside receives treated surface water from Minneapolis.

Edina's groundwater originates from deep wells in the glacial and bedrock aquifers of the Twin Cities metropolitan area, influenced by the broader Upper Mississippi River watershed. The local geology features Quaternary glacial till and outwash overlying Paleozoic bedrock, including dolomite and limestone formations from the Ordovician period, particularly the Prairie du Chien Group. These carbonate-rich layers impart a hard character to the water through mineral dissolution, resulting in naturally mineralized groundwater that requires management for household use.

Very hard water in Edina promotes significant scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and lifespan while increasing energy costs. Coffee makers and faucets show visible deposits, and soap lathering is poor. The utility recommends water softeners set to 3–4 grains for optimal performance, with high-efficiency models advised to minimize salt and water use. Regular maintenance includes descaling heaters annually and inspecting softeners monthly. Historical detections include low levels of arsenic (1.21–3.46 ppb) and barium; the city meets lead and copper rules via corrosion inhibitors.

Geology & Source: 18 deep wells (381–1,150 ft) in Quaternary glacial drift aquifers overlying Ordovician Prairie du Chien Group dolomites and limestones β€” prolonged contact with carbonate bedrock dissolves calcium and magnesium, producing hard groundwater

Other Minnesota Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Edina's water safe to drink?
Yes. Edina's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Edina?
At β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), Edina's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does Edina compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Edina (β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L) is 189 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Edina is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.