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Richfield Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

233.5mg/L
Very Hard

13.6 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

557.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.62

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

233.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Richfield, your appliances are currently losing 31% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn RichfieldSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.9 yrs
8.5 yrs-78%
Washing Machine
5 yrs
12 yrs-58%
Water Heater
6.3 yrs
15 yrs-58%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Richfield compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Richfield, Minnesota233.5 mg/L6.5 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Bloomington, Minnesota131 mg/L4.2 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Edina, Minnesota245 mg/L6.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardriver
Longfellow Community, Minnesota125.5 mg/L4 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota171 mg/L5.1 ppt🟠 Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Richfield compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Richfield233.5 mg/L🔴 High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Richfield's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 557.4 mg/LpH: 8.5

Richfield, Minnesota, in Hennepin County — a major south Minneapolis suburban community (Richfield is directly south of Minneapolis — a fully built-out first-ring suburb adjacent to the Minneapolis–St. Paul International Airport and Best Buy's corporate headquarters), home of Best Buy's headquarters (one of the largest consumer electronics retailers in the world, headquartered in Richfield since 1994), a diverse Hennepin County community with a significant Somali-American, Latino-American, and Southeast Asian-American population (Richfield has one of the most diverse demographic profiles of any Minneapolis suburb), and a major first-ring suburb undergoing significant redevelopment and densification — draws its municipal water supply from the Minneapolis Water Works and deep aquifer wells via the City of Richfield Water Division. Water hardness in Richfield measures 233.5 mg/L — classified as very hard.

Richfield's very hard supply reflects the Minneapolis suburban deep aquifer's highly calcareous Minnesota Cambrian carbonate geology. The Jordan Sandstone and Mount Simon Aquifer at Richfield–Hennepin County draws from: the Cambrian Jordan Sandstone (calcareous-moderate deep aquifer); the Cambrian Franconia and Galesville Formations (calcareous carbonate aquifer); and the Ordovician Prairie du Chien Group Dolomite (highly calcareous dolomite). The Wisconsin Age Des Moines Lobe calcareous till contributes additional calcium. The Richfield deep aquifer and Minneapolis supply blend produces the very hard 233.5 mg/L.

At 233.5 mg/L, Richfield residents face severe hard water challenges. Weekly descaling and appliance protection measures are strongly recommended. City of Richfield Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Minnesota PCA and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Groundwater from the Jordan Sandstone and Ordovician Prairie du Chien Dolomite Aquifer via the City of Richfield Water Division — the Hennepin County south Minneapolis suburban corridor (Cambrian Jordan Sandstone and Ordovician dolomite — the highly calcareous Minnesota Paleozoic carbonate aquifer; Wisconsin Age calcareous Des Moines Lobe till); very hard supply at 233.5 mg/L in Hennepin County.

Other Minnesota Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Richfield's water safe to drink?
Yes. Richfield's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 233.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Richfield?
At 233.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Richfield's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 31%.
How does Richfield compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Richfield at 233.5 mg/L is 84 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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