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Harrison Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

140mg/L
Hard

8.2 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

153.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.37

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

140mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Harrison, your appliances are currently losing 19% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn HarrisonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5 yrs
8.5 yrs-41%
Washing Machine
8.4 yrs
12 yrs-30%
Water Heater
10 yrs
15 yrs-33%

Regional Water Comparison

How Harrison compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Harrison, New Jersey140 mg/L63.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Newark, New Jerseyβ‰ˆ 0–60 mg/L6 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Kearny, New Jerseyβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L13.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Belleville, New Jersey43.9 mg/L0 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
North Arlington, New Jerseyβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L8.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Harrison compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Harrison140 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Harrison's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 153.9 mg/LpH: 7.5

The Harrison Water Department in Essex County, New Jersey, supplies its residents primarily through the Passaic Valley Water Commission (PVWC). The PVWC draws water from the Passaic River watershed and supplementary groundwater sources, treating it at its facilities before the Harrison Water Department manages local distribution. This municipal system, identified by PWS ID #1605002, operates from its main office at 600 Essex Street, Harrison, NJ 07029, and can be contacted at 973-268-2296.

The water originates from the Passaic River watershed, which winds through the Newark Basin. This geological area is characterized by Triassic-age sedimentary rocks, including sandstones, shales, and conglomerates, all resting atop Precambrian metamorphic basement rocks. Interspersed within these formations are deposits of limestone and dolomite. These mineral-rich layers readily dissolve, releasing calcium and magnesium ions into the water, which is why the region experiences the characteristic hardness typical of northern New Jersey.

With water hardness at the level typical for Harrison, homeowners will likely notice scale buildup on appliances like kettles and shower heads. You might also find that soap and detergents aren't as effective, and fixtures could develop stains. Appliances such as water heaters and boilers are particularly susceptible to mineral deposits, which can decrease their efficiency and shorten their lifespan. To combat these issues, installing a water softener is often recommended. The Harrison Water Department confirms that its drinking water meets all federal and state safety regulations, as detailed in their 2022 Consumer Confidence Report.

Geology & Source: Triassic Newark Basin sediments and Precambrian metamorphic bedrock; limestone and dolomite deposits contribute to hardness

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Harrison's water safe to drink?
Yes. Harrison's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 140 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Harrison?
At 140 mg/L (Hard), Harrison's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 19%.
How does Harrison compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Harrison (140 mg/L) is 11 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Harrison is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.