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Kearny Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

349 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Kearny, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn KearnySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Kearny compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Kearny, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L13.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
North Arlington, New Jersey≈ 120–179 mg/L8.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Harrison, New Jersey140 mg/L63.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Belleville, New Jersey43.9 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Newark, New Jersey≈ 0–60 mg/L6 ppt🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Kearny compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Kearny≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Kearny's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 349 mg/LpH: 7.9

The Kearny Water Department serves approximately 41,664 residents across Kearny and nearby areas in Hudson County, New Jersey. Water is sourced from purchased surface water drawn primarily from the Passaic River watershed, with operations supported by Veolia North America at 570 Elm Street, Kearny. Treatment involves chlorine disinfection and other methods, though specific treatment plant names are not detailed in available reports. The utility adheres to state and federal standards, with test results filed with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.

The Passaic River watershed drains northern New Jersey's diverse geology, including limestone deposits and ancient sedimentary rock formations from Paleozoic eras. These bedrock sources contribute dissolved calcium and magnesium to surface water, producing a moderately mineralized character. Water picks up hardness minerals as it flows through limestone-influenced terrain, and treatment does not aggressively soften the supply, retaining this moderate mineral profile shaped by regional aquifer influences.

At moderately hard levels, Kearny's water promotes scale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and lifespan while leaving spots on glassware and fixtures. Boilers and faucet aerators are particularly prone to white calcium carbonate deposits. Regular vinegar descaling, aerator screen installation, and dip tube checks help mitigate buildup. A water softener is recommended for households. Water quality shows 6 contaminants exceeding EPA health guidelines, including Chromium (hexavalent), with total dissolved solids at 186 ppm; filters are recommended due to quality concerns.

Geology & Source: Passaic River watershed — Paleozoic and Mesozoic limestone and sedimentary bedrock; calcium and magnesium dissolution yields moderately mineralized supply in northern New Jersey

Other New Jersey Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kearny's water safe to drink?
Yes. Kearny's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Kearny?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Kearny's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Kearny compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Kearny (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Kearny is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.