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Wawarsing Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

131.5mg/L
Hard

7.7 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

5.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

195 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.35

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

131.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Wawarsing, your appliances are currently losing 18% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn WawarsingSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7 yrs
8.5 yrs-18%
Washing Machine
9.8 yrs
12 yrs-18%
Water Heater
12.3 yrs
15 yrs-18%

Regional Water Comparison

How Wawarsing compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Wawarsing, New York131.5 mg/L6.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Fallsburg, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L12.3 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Middletown, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Kingston, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L8.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Newburgh, New Yorkβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Wawarsing compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Wawarsing131.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Wawarsing's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 195 mg/LpH: 5.7

The Wawarsing water utility serves the town of Wawarsing in Ulster County, New York, drawing from the Vernooy Kill stream and local groundwater wells within the Catskill Aquifer System. While a specific treatment plant isn't named, small systems like this typically use filtration and chlorination, possibly with aeration, near Wawarsing, NY. The supply falls under New York State oversight, with data available through USGS and state portals. The watershed is part of the Rondout Creek basin, characterized by forested uplands and agricultural lands.

The region's geology features Devonian shales and sandstones, including the Shawangunk Conglomerate and Marcellus Shale. Weathering of these formations releases moderate levels of calcium and magnesium. Unlike regions dominated by karst limestone, Wawarsing's water originates from fractured bedrock aquifers and streamflow, resulting in a moderately mineralised character. This water is generally softer than supplies from Midwestern limestone areas, yet it still contains enough dissolved ions to be noticeable.

With its soft to moderately hard mineral content, scale buildup in Wawarsing's water is usually minimal, though some deposits can appear on glassware and fixtures over time. Appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and coffee makers are most likely to experience slight efficiency loss from any mineral accumulation. Routine cleaning of showerheads with vinegar and annual appliance descaling can prevent most issues. A water softener is an optional addition for those seeking better soap lathering or softer skin and hair, but it isn't essential for protecting plumbing infrastructure in this area. The water quality generally aligns with New York Class AA standards.

Geology & Source: Devonian shales and sandstones; fractured bedrock aquifers yield soft to moderately mineralised water

Other New York Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wawarsing's water safe to drink?
Yes. Wawarsing's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 131.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Wawarsing?
At 131.5 mg/L (Hard), Wawarsing's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 18%.
How does Wawarsing compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Wawarsing (131.5 mg/L) is 19 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Wawarsing is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.