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Reidsville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

229.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Reidsville, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ReidsvilleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Reidsville compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Reidsville, North Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L4 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Eden, North Carolina130.5 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Summerfield, North Carolina162 mg/L8.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Elon, North Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L39.8 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Greensboro, North Carolina≈ 60–120 mg/L10 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Reidsville compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Reidsville≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Reidsville's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 229.5 mg/LpH: 7.7

The City of Reidsville Utilities Department provides drinking water to about 15,000 residents in Reidsville and surrounding areas of Rockingham County, North Carolina. Their supply comes from a mix of surface water sources, including local reservoirs and rivers within the Piedmont region, as well as groundwater from shallow aquifers. All water is treated at the City of Reidsville Water Treatment Plant on W Morehead St. This facility uses standard methods like coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to ensure the water meets all federal and state drinking water standards. The watershed extends across the upper Dan River basin, part of the larger Yadkin-Pee Dee River system.

The geology beneath Reidsville is characterized by Triassic sedimentary rocks, including red beds and sandstones from the Newark Supergroup, alongside metamorphic rocks from the Carolina Slate Belt. These formations, along with feldspar-rich granites and diabase intrusions, are rich in minerals like calcium and magnesium. As water flows through these rocks and overlying mineralized soils, it picks up these dissolved solids, leading to the hard water chemistry typical of central North Carolina. Unlike the softer waters found in the Coastal Plain, this region's mixed sources result in a notably mineralized supply.

This moderately hard water can lead to scale buildup in household appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, potentially reducing their efficiency and lifespan. You might notice soap scum or spots on dishes after washing. Regular descaling with vinegar solutions can help manage this. For those experiencing issues like dry skin or poor soap lathering, installing a water softener is often recommended. This can extend appliance life and improve cleaning effectiveness. The City of Reidsville reports that its treated water consistently meets all federal safety standards, including EPA Maximum Contaminant Level Goals, with no violations.

Geology & Source: Triassic sedimentary basins and metamorphic rocks; Newark Supergroup, Carolina Slate Belt; calcium and magnesium contribute to hardness

Other North Carolina Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Reidsville's water safe to drink?
Yes. Reidsville's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Reidsville?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Reidsville's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Reidsville compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Reidsville (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Reidsville is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.