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Jamestown Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

170mg/L
Hard

9.9 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

412.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.45

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

170mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Jamestown, your appliances are currently losing 23% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn JamestownSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4 yrs
8.5 yrs-53%
Washing Machine
7.3 yrs
12 yrs-39%
Water Heater
8.8 yrs
15 yrs-41%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Jamestown compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Jamestown, North Dakota170 mg/L1.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Aberdeen, South Dakota269.5 mg/L2.8 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
West Fargo, North Dakota175.5 mg/L1.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Fargo, North Dakota407 mg/L3.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Moorhead, Minnesota240 mg/L6.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Jamestown compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Jamestown170 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Jamestown's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 412.6 mg/LpH: 7.9

Jamestown, North Dakota, in Stutsman County β€” the Stutsman County seat adjacent to Medina and Valley City on the James River in south-central North Dakota β€” receives its municipal water from the Jamestown Water Division, drawing from the James River and associated aquifer (Stutsman County) through the south-central North Dakota water treatment system.

The hard 170 mg/L hardness and TDS of 412.6 mg/L reflect the south-central North Dakota James River's calcareous glacial drift character β€” consistent with other central North Dakota communities (Bismarck: ~175 mg/L; Valley City: ~165 mg/L). The James River aquifer at Stutsman County is developed in calcareous Pleistocene Wisconsin glacial till (glacially ground Cretaceous carbonate and Permian evaporitic β€” primary hardness contributor), Cretaceous Pierre Shale (calcareous marine β€” secondary mineral contributor), and minor Devonian carbonates. The concentrated Pleistocene glacial carbonate grinding of the Northern Plains carbonate bedrock produces the hard south-central ND supply.

At 170 mg/L, Jamestown's water is hard β€” scale builds steadily in kettles and appliances, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and water heaters should be descaled annually. Monthly descaling is recommended. The PFAS level of 1.8 ppt is very low β€” the Stutsman County south-central North Dakota agricultural corridor has no significant AFFF military PFAS sources adjacent to the James River watershed, and the rural Northern Plains setting produces some of the lowest PFAS readings in the dataset.

Geology & Source: Jamestown in Stutsman County draws from the Jamestown Water Division on the James River Aquifer (Stutsman County, south-central North Dakota) β€” the James River aquifer is developed in calcareous Pleistocene Wisconsin glacial till and Cretaceous Pierre Shale (calcareous marine shale) β€” North Dakota Stutsman County James River Pleistocene-Cretaceous calcareous system produces hard water at 170 mg/L with TDS 412.6 mg/L.

Other North Dakota Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Jamestown's water safe to drink?
Yes. Jamestown's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 170 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Jamestown?
At 170 mg/L (Hard), Jamestown's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 23%.
How does Jamestown compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Jamestown at 170 mg/L is 20 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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