Jamestown Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
groundwater
pH Level
8.6
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.003 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
738 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Jamestown, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Jamestown | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Jamestown compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Jamestown, North Dakota | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| Aberdeen, South Dakota | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 22.1 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | reservoir |
| West Fargo, North Dakota | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
| Fargo, North Dakota | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Moorhead, Minnesota | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 20.4 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | river |
National Benchmark
How Jamestown compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Jamestown | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Jamestown's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The City of Jamestown Water Department supplies Jamestown, North Dakota, with water sourced primarily from Jamestown Reservoir. This extensive reservoir system collects water from a watershed spanning Wells, Eddy, Foster, and Stutsman counties. The utility operates a municipal water treatment plant, ensuring all drinking water meets or exceeds federal and state standards. Regular monitoring and testing for contaminants are conducted, and according to the latest quality report, Jamestown's drinking water fully complies with EPA and state requirements.
The watershed feeding Jamestown Reservoir is situated in the glaciated Great Plains region of central North Dakota. This area is geologically defined by Cretaceous and Tertiary sedimentary formations, which are themselves covered by glacial drift deposits. The local geology, characterized by these sedimentary layers and glacial deposits rich in carbonate minerals, naturally results in a hard water supply. This geological makeup is common throughout the region and directly influences the mineral content found in both the surface and groundwater sources contributing to the reservoir.
Homeowners in areas with water hardness typical of Jamestown often notice scale buildup in appliances like kettles, water heaters, and plumbing. You might also find that soap and detergents don't lather as effectively. Appliances such as dishwashers and washing machines can be particularly affected by mineral accumulation over time. To combat this, residents can regularly descale their water-using appliances. Many choose to install a whole-house water softener system to reduce scale formation and help extend the lifespan of their household fixtures and appliances.
Geology & Source: Cretaceous and Tertiary sedimentary formations; glacial drift; carbonate minerals produce hard water
Other North Dakota Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Jamestown's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Jamestown?
How does Jamestown compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Jamestown is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.