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Lents Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

95.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.08

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lents, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LentsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Lents compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Lents, Oregon≈ 0–59 mg/L1.7 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Happy Valley, Oregon≈ 0–60 mg/L8.6 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Oatfield, Oregon≈ 0–60 mg/L2.2 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Milwaukie, Oregon≈ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Oak Grove, Oregon≈ 0–60 mg/L1.5 ppt🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Lents compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Lents≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Lents's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 95.1 mg/LpH: 7.4

Lents, a neighborhood in southeast Portland, Oregon, receives its water from the Portland Water Bureau (PWB) and the Joint Water Commission (JWC), serving Multnomah County. Primary supply comes from Bull Run Watershed reservoirs in the Mount Hood National Forest, treated at the Bull Run Treatment Plant. During dry periods, JWC blends in groundwater from the Tualatin Valley, treated at the Cooper Mountain or Tigard facilities. This mixed surface and groundwater system provides reliable supply to over 1.5 million regional residents, including Lents.

The Bull Run Watershed spans 102 square miles of protected forest in the western Cascade Mountains, with headwaters in oligotrophic reservoirs fed by rain and snowmelt. The geology features permeable volcanic terrains of the Western Cascades province, including Eocene to Miocene basalt flows and lahar deposits, with no significant carbonate formations. JWC groundwater taps unconfined alluvial aquifers in Pleistocene Willamette Valley sediments overlying Columbia River Basalts. This volcanic-dominated geology imparts a very soft water character, naturally low in minerals due to limited ion exchange with sedimentary rocks.

As soft water, Lents' supply causes minimal scaling on fixtures or in appliances like dishwashers and water heaters, reducing maintenance needs and extending equipment life without softener intervention. No significant buildup occurs in pipes, and soap and detergent efficiency benefits from the low mineral content. Water softeners are unnecessary and not recommended, as they could over-treat already low-mineral water. The Portland Water Bureau reports consistent pH of 7.5–8.5 with corrosion control via orthophosphate, achieving full lead and copper rule compliance. Treatment includes microfiltration, UV disinfection, and chloramination, with activated carbon managing occasional taste and odor issues from low-level geosmin.

Geology & Source: Bull Run Watershed — Tertiary basalt and andesite of the Western Cascades, no significant carbonate formations; JWC groundwater from Quaternary Willamette Valley alluvial aquifers over Columbia River Basalts — volcanic-dominated geology yields very

Other Oregon Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lents's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lents's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lents?
Lents's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Lents compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Lents (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 121 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Lents is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.