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Baldwin Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

127.5mg/L
Hard

7.4 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

244.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.34

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

127.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Baldwin, your appliances are currently losing 17% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn BaldwinSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.4 yrs
8.5 yrs-36%
Washing Machine
8.9 yrs
12 yrs-26%
Water Heater
10.5 yrs
15 yrs-30%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Baldwin compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Baldwin, Pennsylvania127.5 mg/L6.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Whitehall, Pennsylvania213.5 mg/L11.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
South Park Township, Pennsylvania146.5 mg/L7.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Bethel Park, Pennsylvania194 mg/L10.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Mount Lebanon, Pennsylvania130.5 mg/L6.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Baldwin compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Baldwin127.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Baldwin's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 244.6 mg/LpH: 7.8

Baldwin, Pennsylvania, in Allegheny County β€” a large township in the South Hills of Allegheny County immediately south of Pittsburgh, one of the most populous suburban townships in western Pennsylvania β€” receives its municipal water from Pennsylvania American Water (PAWC) or the Allegheny County municipal water system, which draws from the Monongahela River or local tributaries in the south Allegheny County corridor, serving the South Hills municipalities.

The moderately hard 127.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 244.6 mg/L are softer than the West Mifflin reading (189 mg/L, TDS 465) β€” reflecting that Baldwin's service area may use a different treatment plant or source blend in the South Hills. The Monongahela River supply is treated at the McKeesport Water Treatment Plant or similar PAWC facilities, producing moderately hard water from the Appalachian Plateau Pennsylvanian carbonate drainage (Pittsburgh Coal Measures β€” Allegheny Group and Conemaugh Group calcareous shale and limestone).

At 127.5 mg/L, Baldwin's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 6.7 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the US Steel Pittsburgh corridor (Mon Valley industrial legacy), the Allegheny County manufacturing belt (south Pittsburgh industrial zone), and the western Pennsylvania defense-aerospace PFAS complex contribute to Baldwin's PFAS readings.

Geology & Source: Baldwin in Allegheny County draws from the Pennsylvania American Water (PAWC) or Allegheny County Sanitary Authority treating the Monongahela River or Youghiogheny River β€” the Monongahela drains the Appalachian Plateau (Pennsylvanian Pittsburgh Coal Measures and limestone) β€” Appalachian Plateau Pennsylvanian carbonate and coal measures drainage produces moderately hard water at 127.5 mg/L with TDS 245 mg/L in this Allegheny County Pennsylvania community.

Other Pennsylvania Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Baldwin's water safe to drink?
Yes. Baldwin's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 127.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Baldwin?
At 127.5 mg/L (Hard), Baldwin's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 17%.
How does Baldwin compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Baldwin at 127.5 mg/L is 22 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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