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Jefferson Hills Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

174mg/L
Hard

10.2 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

404.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.46

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

174mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Jefferson Hills, your appliances are currently losing 23% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Jefferson HillsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3.9 yrs
8.5 yrs-54%
Washing Machine
7.2 yrs
12 yrs-40%
Water Heater
8.6 yrs
15 yrs-43%

Regional Water Comparison

How Jefferson Hills compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Jefferson Hills, Pennsylvania174 mg/L9.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
South Park Township, Pennsylvania146.5 mg/L7.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Baldwin, Pennsylvania127.5 mg/L6.7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
McKeesport, Pennsylvania176 mg/L9.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Whitehall, Pennsylvania213.5 mg/L11.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Jefferson Hills compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Jefferson Hills174 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Jefferson Hills's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 404.6 mg/LpH: 8.1

Jefferson Hills, Pennsylvania, in Allegheny County β€” an Allegheny County borough adjacent to Clairton and McKeesport on the Monongahela River south of Pittsburgh β€” receives its water from Pennsylvania American Water, drawing from the Monongahela River through the southwest Pennsylvania distribution.

The hard 174 mg/L hardness and TDS of 404.6 mg/L are notably elevated for the Pittsburgh area β€” the Monongahela at Pittsburgh drains the West Virginia coal fields which overlie Pennsylvanian Conemaugh Formation and Devonian Catskill calcareous formations, concentrating minerals and dissolved mine-drainage solids (compare Clairton PA: 170/396 in Allegheny County comparable; McKeesport PA: 177/413 in Allegheny County comparable; Jefferson Hills consistent hard from the same Allegheny County Monongahela River Pennsylvanian supply). The Monongahela watershed β€” Pennsylvanian Conemaugh Formation (calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Devonian Catskill Formation (calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Monongahela alluvium (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 174 mg/L with TDS 405, Jefferson Hills' water is hard β€” scale builds notably in appliances. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 9.2 ppt is very elevated β€” a certified drinking water filter with PFAS removal is strongly recommended β€” the Allegheny County Pittsburgh area industrial legacy and military (former Pittsburgh Arsenal, McGuire Ordnance Depot) contributes to Jefferson Hills' elevated PFAS readings.

Geology & Source: Jefferson Hills in Allegheny County draws from the Pennsylvania American Water on the Monongahela River (Allegheny County, southwest Pennsylvania) β€” the Monongahela watershed drains Pennsylvanian Conemaugh Formation (calcareous) and Devonian Catskill Formation (calcareous) β€” Pennsylvania Allegheny County Monongahela River Pennsylvanian supply produces hard water at 174 mg/L with TDS 404.6 mg/L.

Other Pennsylvania Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Jefferson Hills's water safe to drink?
Yes. Jefferson Hills's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 174 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Jefferson Hills?
At 174 mg/L (Hard), Jefferson Hills's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 23%.
How does Jefferson Hills compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Jefferson Hills at 174 mg/L is 24 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.