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Berwick Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

194mg/L
Very Hard

11.3 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

478.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.52

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

194mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Berwick, your appliances are currently losing 26% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn BerwickSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-62%
Washing Machine
6.4 yrs
12 yrs-47%
Water Heater
7.8 yrs
15 yrs-48%

Regional Water Comparison

How Berwick compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Berwick, Pennsylvania194 mg/L10 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania100 mg/L5.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Nanticoke, Pennsylvania168.5 mg/L8.6 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Hazleton, Pennsylvania193.5 mg/L10 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Back Mountain, Pennsylvania124.5 mg/L6.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Berwick compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Berwick194 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Berwick's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 478.5 mg/LpH: 8.3

Berwick, Pennsylvania, in Columbia County β€” a Columbia County borough adjacent to Bloomsburg and Danville on the Susquehanna River in northeast Pennsylvania β€” receives its water from Pennsylvania American Water, drawing from the Susquehanna River through the northeast Pennsylvania distribution.

The hard 194 mg/L hardness and TDS of 478.5 mg/L reflect the Columbia County supply's hard Appalachian Plateau character β€” the Devonian Catskill Formation and Mississippian Pocono Formation are slightly calcareous formations in the northeast Pennsylvania Appalachian Plateau; the North Branch Susquehanna at Columbia County acquires hard dissolved mineral content from its extensive coal basin and limestone drainage (compare Bloomsburg PA: 190/468 in Columbia County comparable; Danville PA: 197/489 in Montour County comparable; Berwick consistent hard from the same Columbia County Susquehanna River Devonian supply). The Susquehanna at Columbia County β€” Devonian Catskill Formation (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Mississippian Pocono Formation (slightly calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Susquehanna River alluvium (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 194 mg/L with TDS 479, Berwick's water is hard β€” scale builds in appliances. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 10.0 ppt is very elevated β€” a certified filter with PFAS removal is strongly recommended. Review Pennsylvania American Water's annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Berwick in Columbia County draws from the Pennsylvania American Water on the Susquehanna River supply (Columbia County, northeast Pennsylvania) β€” the North Branch Susquehanna at Columbia County draws from Devonian Catskill Formation (slightly calcareous) and Mississippian Pocono Formation (slightly calcareous) β€” Pennsylvania Columbia County Susquehanna River Devonian supply produces hard water at 194 mg/L with TDS 478.5 mg/L.

Other Pennsylvania Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Berwick's water safe to drink?
Yes. Berwick's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 194 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Berwick?
At 194 mg/L (Very Hard), Berwick's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 26%.
How does Berwick compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Berwick at 194 mg/L is 44 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.