Scranton Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
1.6 grains per gallon
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.6
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.008 mg/L
β Below action level
TDS
114 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.07
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026
0β60
mg/L
Soft
61β120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121β180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Scranton, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Scranton | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 8.7 yrs | 8.5 yrs | β |
| Washing Machine | 12.6 yrs | 12 yrs | β |
| Water Heater | 14.5 yrs | 15 yrs | -3% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Scranton compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βΆ Scranton, Pennsylvania | 27 mg/L | 0 ppt | π’ Soft | reservoir |
| Dunmore, Pennsylvania | β 0β60 mg/L | 9.1 ppt | π’ Soft | reservoir |
| Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania | β 0β60 mg/L | 57 ppt | π’ Soft | reservoir |
| Kingston, Pennsylvania | β 0β60 mg/L | 4.6 ppt | π’ Soft | reservoir |
| Mountain Top, Pennsylvania | β 120β179 mg/L | 7.8 ppt | π Hard | groundwater |
National Benchmark
How Scranton compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| βΆ Scranton | 27 mg/L | π’ None |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | π Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | π’ None |
Bring Scarsdale-quality water to your Scranton home
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What Makes Scranton's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Pennsylvania American Water serves Scranton in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, providing drinking water to the city and surrounding areas. The supply combines surface water from Lake Scranton, Williams Bridge, Elmhurst, Hollister, and Curtis Reservoirs with groundwater from nine wells located several miles northwest of the treatment plants. Water is treated at utility-managed facilities to meet all state and federal drinking water standards, with the utility committing over $722 million in 2025 toward system reliability and infrastructure resilience across its Pennsylvania service network.
The watershed encompasses the Lackawanna River basin in northeastern Pennsylvania, vulnerable to roadway pollutants and stormwater runoff from residential, industrial, and commercial areas. Underlying geology features Devonian-age shale and sandstone formations with coal measures from the Appalachian Basin, which impart a soft water character through limited mineral leaching. No major limestone aquifers dominate, keeping the supply minimally mineralised; nine groundwater wells tap fractured bedrock aquifers in the same geological province, yielding low-mineral water due to limited carbonate dissolution.
As a soft water supply averaging 27 mg/L (range 12β44 mg/L CaCO3), Scranton water causes minimal scale buildup or staining on fixtures and appliances. Impacts are negligible compared to harder regions, with no significant soap inefficiency or laundry dullness expected. Routine maintenance suffices without need for descaling, and a water softener is not recommended as it would unnecessarily add sodium. The 2025 Consumer Confidence Report confirms compliance; pH averaged 7.2 (range 7.0β7.4) and sodium averaged 170.5 ppm. Supplies are ranked highly susceptible by the DEP due to surface water exposure.
Geology & Source: Lackawanna River watershed; Devonian-age shale, sandstone, coal-bearing Appalachian Basin formations; fractured bedrock aquifers yield minimally mineralised water; limited limestone dissolution β soft supply (avg 27 mg/L)
Other Pennsylvania Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Scranton's water safe to drink?
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How does Scranton compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Scranton is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS β Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS β Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023β2025) β sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.