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Lexington Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

123.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.08

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lexington, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LexingtonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Lexington compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Lexington, South Carolina≈ 0–59 mg/L97.1 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Oak Grove, South Carolina≈ 0–60 mg/L3.5 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Seven Oaks, South Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L4.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Irmo, South Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L5.4 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Saint Andrews, South Carolina≈ 120–179 mg/L6.1 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Lexington compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Lexington≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Lexington's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 123.1 mg/LpH: 7.4

The primary water utility serving Lexington, South Carolina is the Lexington County Joint Municipal Water and Sewer Commission (LCJMWSC), accessible at lcjmwsc.com. The commission provides drinking water to Lexington and surrounding areas in Lexington County through their Drinking Water Monitoring Program. Annual Consumer Confidence Reports (CCRs) are published, with reports archived at lexsc.gov. The utility encourages direct contact for detailed water quality information at 803-359-8373, serving residential and commercial areas throughout the county.

Lexington's water supply draws from watersheds typical of the South Carolina Piedmont region, influenced by the underlying crystalline rock formations of the Piedmont geologic province, including metamorphic and igneous rocks from the Precambrian to Paleozoic eras. Groundwater and surface sources interact with these low-limestone soils and fractured bedrock, contributing to the soft water character observed in Lexington County. The regional geology features minimal carbonate dissolution, resulting in very soft to moderately mineralized water profiles across the area.

With soft water, Lexington residents experience minimal scale buildup in plumbing, appliances, and fixtures. Appliances like water heaters and dishwashers require little extra maintenance compared to harder water areas, and soap and detergent efficiency is high — reducing overall usage. No water softener is recommended or necessary. Occasional monitoring for corrosion due to low mineral content is advisable, as soft water can be slightly more aggressive toward metal plumbing. The utility monitors all regulated substances including nitrate, fluoride, copper, lead, haloacetic acids, and total organic carbon, with treatment involving standard disinfection via chloramines.

Geology & Source: South Carolina Piedmont crystalline terrain — Precambrian to Paleozoic granitoid, gneiss, and Carolina Slate Belt; Saluda River watershed drains low-limestone metamorphic and igneous bedrock, producing soft to moderately mineralized water

Other South Carolina Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lexington's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lexington's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lexington?
Lexington's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Lexington compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Lexington (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 121 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Lexington is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.