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Falls Church Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

122.5mg/L
Hard

7.2 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

237.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.33

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

122.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Falls Church, your appliances are currently losing 16% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Falls ChurchSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.6 yrs
8.5 yrs-34%
Washing Machine
9.1 yrs
12 yrs-24%
Water Heater
10.7 yrs
15 yrs-29%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Falls Church compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Falls Church, Virginia122.5 mg/L6.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
West Falls Church, Virginia126.5 mg/L6.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Idylwood, Virginia95 mg/L4.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Baileys Crossroads, Virginia112 mg/L5.7 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
McLean, Virginia173 mg/L9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Falls Church compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Falls Church122.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Falls Church's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 237.1 mg/LpH: 7.8

Falls Church, Virginia β€” an independent city in the northern Virginia metro adjacent to Arlington and Fairfax in the Washington DC suburbs β€” receives its water from Fairfax Water, drawing from the Potomac River through the northern Virginia distribution.

The moderately hard 122.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 237.1 mg/L are slightly harder than the DC communities (Barracks Row: 113 mg/L) β€” reflecting the same Potomac River supply but slight differences in treatment output across the Fairfax Water distribution versus the DC Water system. The Potomac River at Fairfax County drains β€” Precambrian Catoctin Greenstone (slightly calcareous β€” minor contributor), Cambrian Frederick Limestone (calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Ordovician Martinsburg Shale (slightly calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Precambrian gneiss (insoluble β€” dilutant).

At 122.5 mg/L, Falls Church's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 6.2 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling (DC β€” AFFF) and the northern Virginia DC suburbs military-industrial corridor contribute to Falls Church's readings.

Geology & Source: Falls Church in Fairfax County area draws from the Fairfax Water on the Potomac River (Fairfax County, north Virginia) β€” the Potomac at Fairfax drains the Blue Ridge (Precambrian Catoctin Greenstone β€” slightly calcareous) and Cambrian Frederick Limestone β€” Virginia Fairfax County Potomac River Blue Ridge-Cambrian calcareous watershed produces moderately hard water at 122.5 mg/L with TDS 237.1 mg/L.

Other Virginia Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Falls Church's water safe to drink?
Yes. Falls Church's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 122.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Falls Church?
At 122.5 mg/L (Hard), Falls Church's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 16%.
How does Falls Church compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Falls Church at 122.5 mg/L is 27 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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