Hollins Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
9.7 grains per gallon
Source
reservoir
pH Level
8.1
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.007 mg/L
β Below action level
TDS
398.5 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.44
energy & soap waste
Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026
0β60
mg/L
Soft
61β120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121β180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Hollins, your appliances are currently losing 22% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Hollins | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 4.1 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -52% |
| Washing Machine | 7.4 yrs | 12 yrs | -38% |
| Water Heater | 8.9 yrs | 15 yrs | -41% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Hollins compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βΆ Hollins, Virginia | 166.5 mg/L | 8.8 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
| Roanoke, Virginia | 146 mg/L | 7.7 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
| Salem, Virginia | 116 mg/L | 6 ppt | π‘ Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Cave Spring, Virginia | 156.5 mg/L | 8.2 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
| Blacksburg, Virginia | 109 mg/L | 5.7 ppt | π‘ Moderately Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Hollins compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| βΆ Hollins | 166.5 mg/L | π Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 150 mg/L | π Moderate |
| Badger Top Rated | 8.5 mg/L | π’ None |
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What Makes Hollins's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Hollins, Virginia, in Roanoke County β an unincorporated Roanoke County community adjacent to Roanoke and Salem in the Roanoke Valley of southwest Virginia β receives its water from the Western Virginia Water Authority (WVWA), drawing from the Roanoke River and Carvins Cove Reservoir (Roanoke County) through the Roanoke Valley distribution.
The hard 166.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 398.5 mg/L reflect the southwest Virginia Roanoke Valley supply's hard Valley and Ridge calcareous character β consistent with other WVWA Roanoke County communities (Roanoke: ~164 mg/L; Salem: ~166 mg/L). The Roanoke River and Carvins Cove at Roanoke County drain the Virginia Valley and Ridge β Cambrian Conococheague Formation (calcareous β primary hardness contributor), Ordovician Beekmantown Dolomite (calcareous-dolomitic β TDS contributor), and Silurian Clinch Sandstone (insoluble dilutant). The Valley and Ridge calcareous formations produce the hard southwest Virginia Roanoke Valley supply.
At 166.5 mg/L, Hollins' water is hard β scale builds steadily in kettles and appliances, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and water heaters should be descaled annually. Monthly descaling is recommended. The PFAS level of 8.8 ppt warrants a certified reverse osmosis drinking water filter β Salem VA Medical Center (Roanoke County β AFFF) and the Roanoke Valley industrial corridor contribute to Hollins' elevated readings.
Geology & Source: Hollins in Roanoke County draws from the Western Virginia Water Authority on the Roanoke River and Carvins Cove Reservoir (Roanoke County, southwest Virginia) β the Roanoke River at Roanoke drains the Virginia Valley and Ridge (Cambrian Conococheague Formation calcareous, Ordovician Beekmantown Dolomite) β Virginia Roanoke County Roanoke River Valley and Ridge calcareous watershed produces hard water at 166.5 mg/L with TDS 398.5 mg/L.