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Merrifield Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

191mg/L
Very Hard

11.2 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.008 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

498 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.51

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

191mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Merrifield, your appliances are currently losing 25% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn MerrifieldSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3.3 yrs
8.5 yrs-61%
Washing Machine
6.5 yrs
12 yrs-46%
Water Heater
8 yrs
15 yrs-47%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Merrifield compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Merrifield, Virginia191 mg/L9.9 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardreservoir
Idylwood, Virginia95 mg/L4.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
West Falls Church, Virginia126.5 mg/L6.5 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Tysons, Virginia178.5 mg/L9.3 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Vienna, Virginia85.5 mg/L4.3 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Merrifield compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Merrifield191 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Merrifield's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 498 mg/LpH: 8.3

Merrifield, Virginia, in Fairfax County β€” a Fairfax County community adjacent to Falls Church and Annandale in north Virginia near the DC border β€” receives its water from Fairfax Water, drawing from the Potomac River (at the Corbalis and Griffith water treatment plants, Fairfax County) through the north Virginia distribution.

The hard 191 mg/L hardness and elevated TDS of 498 mg/L are harder than the Great Falls (169 mg/L) and other Fairfax Water communities β€” reflecting Merrifield's south Fairfax service zone which may draw more from the Griffith intake (a different Potomac blend ratio). The Potomac River at the Fairfax Water intake drains the Virginia Blue Ridge β€” Precambrian Catoctin Greenstone (insoluble), Triassic Culpeper Basin (calcareous redbed arkose β€” moderate hardness contributor), Cambrian Conococheague Formation (calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), and Ordovician Beekmantown Group (calcareous). The Triassic and Cambrian calcareous input with higher concentration at the Griffith zone produces the hard north Virginia supply.

At 191 mg/L with TDS 498, Merrifield's water is hard β€” scale builds steadily in kettles and appliances, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and water heaters should be descaled annually. Monthly descaling is recommended. The PFAS level of 9.9 ppt warrants a certified reverse osmosis drinking water filter β€” Marine Corps Base Quantico (AFFF), Fort Belvoir (Fairfax County β€” AFFF), and the north Virginia Potomac corridor military-industrial PFAS complex contribute to Merrifield's very elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Merrifield in Fairfax County draws from Fairfax Water on the Potomac River (Fairfax County, north Virginia) β€” the Potomac drains the Virginia Blue Ridge (Precambrian Catoctin Greenstone β€” insoluble, Triassic Culpeper Basin β€” calcareous, Cambrian Conococheague β€” calcareous) β€” Virginia Fairfax County Potomac River Triassic-Cambrian calcareous watershed produces hard water at 191 mg/L with TDS 498 mg/L.

Other Virginia Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Merrifield's water safe to drink?
Yes. Merrifield's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 191 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Merrifield?
At 191 mg/L (Very Hard), Merrifield's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 25%.
How does Merrifield compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Merrifield at 191 mg/L is 41 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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