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Hudson Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

206mg/L
Very Hard

12 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

8.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

609.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.55

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

206mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Hudson, your appliances are currently losing 27% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn HudsonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
2.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-67%
Washing Machine
6 yrs
12 yrs-50%
Water Heater
7.4 yrs
15 yrs-51%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Hudson compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Hudson, Wisconsin206 mg/L5.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Stillwater, Minnesota272 mg/L7.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
River Falls, Wisconsin129 mg/L3.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Oakdale, Minnesota181 mg/L5.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Woodbury, Minnesota220.5 mg/L6.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Hudson compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Hudson206 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Hudson's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 609.4 mg/LpH: 8.3

Hudson, Wisconsin, in Saint Croix County β€” the Saint Croix County seat adjacent to Stillwater MN and River Falls on the Saint Croix River in west-central Wisconsin β€” receives its water from the Hudson Water Utility, drawing from the Saint Croix River or local Jordan Sandstone-Prairie du Chien aquifer (Saint Croix County) through the west-central Wisconsin distribution.

The very hard 206 mg/L hardness and TDS of 609.4 mg/L reflect the west-central Wisconsin Saint Croix County supply's very hard dolomitic character β€” reflecting the Ordovician Prairie du Chien Dolomite aquifer's extensive dissolution typical of the western Wisconsin dolomite platform communities, with the TDS significantly elevated by the confined aquifer's additional dissolved solids from the deep Cambrian-Ordovician sequence. The Saint Croix County aquifer β€” Ordovician Prairie du Chien Dolomite (dolomitic β€” primary hardness contributor), Ordovician Oneota Dolomite (dolomitic β€” secondary contributor), and Cambrian Jordan Sandstone (insoluble β€” dilutant).

At 206 mg/L with TDS 609, Hudson's water is very hard. A water softener is strongly recommended to prevent rapid scale buildup. A reverse osmosis system is advisable for drinking water. The PFAS level of 5.5 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Saint Croix County west-central Wisconsin industrial corridor contribute to Hudson's readings.

Geology & Source: Hudson in Saint Croix County draws from the Hudson Water Utility on the Saint Croix River or local Cambrian Jordan Sandstone aquifer (Saint Croix County, west-central Wisconsin) β€” the Jordan Sandstone aquifer at Saint Croix County is developed in Cambrian Jordan Sandstone (insoluble) and Ordovician Prairie du Chien Dolomite (dolomitic) β€” Wisconsin Saint Croix County Jordan-Prairie du Chien dolomitic aquifer produces very hard water at 206 mg/L with TDS 609.4 mg/L.

Other Wisconsin Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hudson's water safe to drink?
Yes. Hudson's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 206 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Hudson?
At 206 mg/L (Very Hard), Hudson's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 27%.
How does Hudson compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Hudson at 206 mg/L is 56 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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