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Oregon Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

310mg/L
Very Hard

18.1 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

178.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.83

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

310mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Oregon, your appliances are currently losing 41% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn OregonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3 yrs
12 yrs-75%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%

Regional Water Comparison

How Oregon compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Oregon, Wisconsin310 mg/L0 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Fitchburg, Wisconsinβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Madison, Wisconsinβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Verona, Wisconsin340.4 mg/L10.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Stoughton, Wisconsin308.16 mg/L7.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Oregon compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Oregon310 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Oregon's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 178.7 mg/LpH: 7.4

The Village of Oregon, Wisconsin, receives its water from the Cambrian-Ordovician aquifer system, a deep groundwater source within Dane County. This aquifer serves as the sole supply for the village's treatment and distribution network, delivering water to residents. The local geology features Cambrian sandstone bedrock topped with Ordovician dolomite and limestone layers. These carbonate-rich formations are characteristic of southern Wisconsin's landscape, and their dissolution by percolating groundwater leads to the naturally very hard water found in the Village of Oregon.

Residents in the Village of Oregon often notice the effects of this very hard water on their daily lives. Stubborn soap scum, spotty glassware after washing, and significant scale buildup within pipes and on fixtures are common complaints. Furthermore, the high mineral content can reduce the efficiency of water heaters and other appliances, potentially shortening their lifespan. To combat these issues, installing a water softener is highly recommended for most households. This will help mitigate mineral deposits, improve cleaning effectiveness, and extend the life of plumbing and appliances.

The water quality report for the Village of Oregon also indicates a fluoride level of 0.7 mg/L and a chlorine residual of 0.3 mg/L. These levels are consistent with standard municipal treatment and disinfection processes. The utility adheres to Safe Drinking Water Act standards through consistent monitoring and appropriate treatment protocols, ensuring safe drinking water for the community.

Geology & Source: Cambrian-Ordovician aquifer; sandstone, dolomite, and limestone formations yield very hard water due to high calcium and magnesium carbonates

Other Wisconsin Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oregon's water safe to drink?
Yes. Oregon's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 310 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Oregon?
At 310 mg/L (Very Hard), Oregon's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 41%.
How does Oregon compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Oregon (310 mg/L) is 159 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Oregon is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.