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Lincolnwood Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

144mg/L
Hard

8.4 grains per gallon

Source

river

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

257.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.38

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

144mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lincolnwood, your appliances are currently losing 19% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LincolnwoodSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-44%
Washing Machine
8.3 yrs
12 yrs-31%
Water Heater
9.8 yrs
15 yrs-35%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Lincolnwood compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Lincolnwood, Illinois144 mg/L5.1 ppt🟠 Hardriver
Skokie, Illinois236.5 mg/L8.3 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Albany Park, Illinois222 mg/L7.8 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
West Ridge, Illinois188 mg/L6.6 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardriver
Lincoln Square, Illinois142.5 mg/L5.1 ppt🟠 Hardriver

National Benchmark

How Lincolnwood compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Lincolnwood144 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Lincolnwood's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 257.4 mg/LpH: 7.8

Lincolnwood, Illinois, in Cook County β€” a Cook County village adjacent to Skokie and Chicago in the north Chicago metro β€” receives its water from the Chicago Department of Water Management, drawing from Lake Michigan (Cook County) through the north Chicago metro distribution.

The hard 144 mg/L hardness and TDS of 257.4 mg/L reflect the north Chicago metro Cook County Lake Michigan supply's hard dolomitic character β€” softer than Markham IL (233/551) in south Cook County because Lincolnwood is in the north Cook County distribution zone where the Chicago DWM water plant produces a slightly softer filtered supply, consistent with the north Chicago suburb communities (compare Justice IL: 133/246 in southwest Cook; Lincolnwood comparable). The Lake Michigan at Cook County β€” Silurian Niagaran Dolomite (dolomitic β€” primary hardness contributor), Devonian carbonate shelf (calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Great Lakes drift (calcareous β€” minor TDS).

At 144 mg/L with TDS 257, Lincolnwood's water is hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and faucet aerators need periodic cleaning. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 5.1 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Cook County north Chicago industrial corridor contribute to Lincolnwood's elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Lincolnwood in Cook County draws from the Chicago Department of Water Management on Lake Michigan (Cook County, north Chicago metro, Illinois) β€” Lake Michigan at Cook County drains the Great Lakes basin (Silurian Niagaran Dolomite β€” dolomitic) and Devonian carbonate shelf (calcareous) β€” Illinois Cook County Lake Michigan Silurian-Devonian dolomitic supply produces hard water at 144 mg/L with TDS 257.4 mg/L.

Other Illinois Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lincolnwood's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lincolnwood's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 144 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lincolnwood?
At 144 mg/L (Hard), Lincolnwood's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 19%.
How does Lincolnwood compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Lincolnwood at 144 mg/L is 6 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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