Fitchburg Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
4.2 grains per gallon
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.6
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.005 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
153.2 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.19
energy & soap waste
Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Fitchburg, your appliances are currently losing 10% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Fitchburg | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 7.2 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -15% |
| Washing Machine | 10.9 yrs | 12 yrs | -9% |
| Water Heater | 12.7 yrs | 15 yrs | -15% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Fitchburg compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Fitchburg, Massachusetts | 72.5 mg/L | 8.1 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Leominster, Massachusetts | 68.5 mg/L | 7.9 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Gardner, Massachusetts | 103.5 mg/L | 10.3 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Holden, Massachusetts | 83 mg/L | 8.9 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Shrewsbury, Massachusetts | 121.5 mg/L | 11.6 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Fitchburg compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Fitchburg | 72.5 mg/L | 🟡 Low |
| USA National Avg | 150 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Badger Top Rated | 8.5 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Fitchburg's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Fitchburg, Massachusetts, in Worcester County — a major north-central Massachusetts manufacturing city, home of Fitchburg State University, a historically diverse immigrant (Finnish, French-Canadian, Irish, Greek, and now Latin American and Southeast Asian) manufacturing community, and the Wachusett Reservoir watershed city — draws its municipal water supply from the Upper Nashua River watershed via the City of Fitchburg Water Division. Water hardness in Fitchburg measures 72.5 mg/L — classified as moderately soft.
Fitchburg's moderate softness reflects the north-central Massachusetts reservoir watershed's calcareous-poor crystalline geology, very similar to neighboring Leominster (68.5 mg/L). The Fitchburg reservoir watersheds (Fitchburg Reservoir and reservoir chain on the upper Nashua River tributaries) drain: the Fitchburg Highlands (Devonian Fitchburg Complex Diorite and Tonalite — calcareous-poor intrusive igneous terrain, the same Plymouth and Leominster plutonic terrain); Precambrian–Ordovician calcareous-poor gneiss of the central Massachusetts crystalline core. The calcareous-poor Fitchburg plutonic complex watershed produces the soft 72.5 mg/L.
With hardness at 72.5 mg/L, Fitchburg residents enjoy moderately soft water. City of Fitchburg Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Massachusetts MassDEP and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.
Geology & Source: Reservoir supply from the Upper Nashua River watershed (Fitchburg reservoir system) via the City of Fitchburg Water Division — the Worcester County north-central Massachusetts upland (Devonian–Silurian calcareous-poor Fitchburg plutonic complex and Fitchburg Diorite and Precambrian calcareous-poor crystalline terrain); moderately soft supply at 72.5 mg/L in Worcester County.