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Fitchburg Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

72.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

4.2 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

153.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.19

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

72.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Fitchburg, your appliances are currently losing 10% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn FitchburgSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-15%
Washing Machine
10.9 yrs
12 yrs-9%
Water Heater
12.7 yrs
15 yrs-15%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Fitchburg compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Fitchburg, Massachusetts72.5 mg/L8.1 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Leominster, Massachusetts68.5 mg/L7.9 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Gardner, Massachusetts103.5 mg/L10.3 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Holden, Massachusetts83 mg/L8.9 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Shrewsbury, Massachusetts121.5 mg/L11.6 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Fitchburg compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Fitchburg72.5 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Fitchburg's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 153.2 mg/LpH: 7.6

Fitchburg, Massachusetts, in Worcester County — a major north-central Massachusetts manufacturing city, home of Fitchburg State University, a historically diverse immigrant (Finnish, French-Canadian, Irish, Greek, and now Latin American and Southeast Asian) manufacturing community, and the Wachusett Reservoir watershed city — draws its municipal water supply from the Upper Nashua River watershed via the City of Fitchburg Water Division. Water hardness in Fitchburg measures 72.5 mg/L — classified as moderately soft.

Fitchburg's moderate softness reflects the north-central Massachusetts reservoir watershed's calcareous-poor crystalline geology, very similar to neighboring Leominster (68.5 mg/L). The Fitchburg reservoir watersheds (Fitchburg Reservoir and reservoir chain on the upper Nashua River tributaries) drain: the Fitchburg Highlands (Devonian Fitchburg Complex Diorite and Tonalite — calcareous-poor intrusive igneous terrain, the same Plymouth and Leominster plutonic terrain); Precambrian–Ordovician calcareous-poor gneiss of the central Massachusetts crystalline core. The calcareous-poor Fitchburg plutonic complex watershed produces the soft 72.5 mg/L.

With hardness at 72.5 mg/L, Fitchburg residents enjoy moderately soft water. City of Fitchburg Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Massachusetts MassDEP and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Reservoir supply from the Upper Nashua River watershed (Fitchburg reservoir system) via the City of Fitchburg Water Division — the Worcester County north-central Massachusetts upland (Devonian–Silurian calcareous-poor Fitchburg plutonic complex and Fitchburg Diorite and Precambrian calcareous-poor crystalline terrain); moderately soft supply at 72.5 mg/L in Worcester County.

Other Massachusetts Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fitchburg's water safe to drink?
Yes. Fitchburg's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 72.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Fitchburg?
Fitchburg's water is moderately hard at 72.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Fitchburg compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Fitchburg at 72.5 mg/L is 77 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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