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Gardner Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

103.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

6 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

254.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.28

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

103.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Gardner, your appliances are currently losing 14% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn GardnerSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-27%
Washing Machine
9.8 yrs
12 yrs-18%
Water Heater
11.5 yrs
15 yrs-23%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Gardner compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Gardner, Massachusetts103.5 mg/L10.3 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Fitchburg, Massachusetts72.5 mg/L8.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Leominster, Massachusetts68.5 mg/L7.9 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Holden, Massachusetts83 mg/L8.9 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Worcester, Massachusetts20 mg/L4.5 ppt🟒 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Gardner compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Gardner103.5 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Gardner's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 254.6 mg/LpH: 7.8

Gardner, Massachusetts, in Worcester County β€” the Chair City of the World (nationally dominant furniture manufacturing heritage from the 19th and 20th centuries), a Worcester County city in the north-central Massachusetts highlands with a strong Portuguese and French-Canadian immigrant heritage β€” receives its municipal water from the Gardner Water Department, which draws from Dunn Pond, Kendall Pond, and local reservoir impoundments in the North Nashua River watershed of north-central Worcester County.

The moderately soft 103.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 254.6 mg/L are harder than expected for central Massachusetts highlands β€” the typical Quabbin-MWRA supply (15-30 mg/L raw) is very soft, but Gardner draws from local North Nashua watershed reservoirs rather than the MWRA system. The North Nashua River watershed drains the Central Massachusetts Upland β€” terrain underlain by Devonian granite and Proterozoic metavolcanic rocks of the Merrimac Terrane and the Nashoba Terrane (biotite granite, granodiorite, and calc-silicate gneiss). The calc-silicate gneiss terrain in the Nashoba-Merrimac belt contributes moderate dissolved calcium from wollastonite and calcium silicate weathering, producing harder water than the pure granite-Quabbin supply zones.

At 103.5 mg/L, Gardner's water is moderately soft β€” comfortable for household use. Scale forms slowly over months, soap lathers well, and appliances operate efficiently. Semi-annual descaling is adequate. The PFAS level of 10.3 ppt is very high and warrants a certified reverse osmosis drinking water filter β€” the Fort Devens corridor (former US Army base in Ayer MA β€” a documented AFFF source in the North Nashua watershed), and the Central Massachusetts manufacturing legacy (textile mills, furniture manufacturing) contribute to Gardner's elevated PFAS readings.

Geology & Source: Gardner in Worcester County draws from Gardner Water Department on local reservoirs (Dunn Pond, Kendall Pond) in the North Nashua River watershed β€” the watershed drains the Central Massachusetts Upland (Precambrian calc-silicate gneiss and Paleozoic granite of the Nashoba Terrane) β€” Central Massachusetts crystalline and calc-silicate drainage produces moderately soft water at 103.5 mg/L with TDS 255 mg/L in this Worcester County Massachusetts city.

Other Massachusetts Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gardner's water safe to drink?
Yes. Gardner's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 103.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Gardner?
Gardner's water is moderately hard at 103.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Gardner compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Gardner at 103.5 mg/L is 46 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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