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Lebanon Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

136 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.08

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lebanon, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LebanonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Lebanon compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Lebanon, New Hampshire≈ 0–59 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Claremont, New Hampshire70.5 mg/L0 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Keene, New Hampshire≈ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir
Rutland, Vermont≈ 120–179 mg/L0 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Laconia, New Hampshire≈ 0–60 mg/L0 ppt🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Lebanon compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Lebanon≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Lebanon's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 136 mg/LpH: 8

The City of Lebanon Water Department supplies water to about 10,050 residents in Lebanon, New Hampshire. This utility draws its water from protected groundwater wells within the Upper Connecticut River Valley watershed. Treatment processes are managed at the local water treatment plant. While no specific reservoirs or river intakes are mentioned, the supply relies on these aquifers, with recharge coming from forested uplands and glacial deposits. The City of Lebanon Water Department ensures compliance with all EPA standards, offering 24/7 emergency support at 603-448-1212.

The region's geology is characterized by Valley and Ridge province bedrock, including metamorphic and igneous formations like the Devonian Littleton Formation schists. These types of bedrock, prevalent in the Connecticut River Valley aquifer system, limit the leaching of minerals. The shallow, unconfined aquifer, found in alluvial sands and gravels, contributes to a very soft water profile. This softness stems from the absence of extensive carbonate rocks, resulting in water with minimal dissolved solids and a character resistant to scaling.

Because the water is naturally very soft, you'll notice soap lathers easily with less detergent, and fixtures tend to stay cleaner. This low mineral content spares appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and coffee makers from damaging scale buildup, potentially extending their lifespan with less maintenance. While a water softener isn't necessary, homeowners might want to monitor for potential corrosion, a common issue with soft water supplies. Recent reports confirm the water meets all EPA guidelines, with treatment focused on turbidity and disinfection. For the latest Consumer Confidence Reports, you can contact the Water Superintendent at 603-448-2514 or visit LebanonNH.gov/WaterReport.

Geology & Source: Valley and Ridge province; Paleozoic schists and sandstones; granitic and metamorphic rocks yield low mineral content; soft water

Other New Hampshire Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lebanon's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lebanon's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lebanon?
Lebanon's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Lebanon compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Lebanon (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 121 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Lebanon is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.