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Fond du Lac Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

117mg/L
Moderately Hard

6.8 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

283.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.31

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

117mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Fond du Lac, your appliances are currently losing 16% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Fond du LacSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-33%
Washing Machine
9.3 yrs
12 yrs-22%
Water Heater
10.9 yrs
15 yrs-27%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Fond du Lac compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Fond du Lac, Wisconsin117 mg/L3.5 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Oshkosh, Wisconsin85 mg/L2.8 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Neenah, Wisconsin160 mg/L4.5 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Menasha, Wisconsin233.5 mg/L6.2 ppt🔴 Very Hardgroundwater
West Bend, Wisconsin260.5 mg/L6.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Fond du Lac compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Fond du Lac117 mg/L🟡 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Fond du Lac's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 283.6 mg/LpH: 7.7

Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, the Fond du Lac County seat at the south end of Lake Winnebago — a major Fox River Valley Wisconsin manufacturing and food processing community (Oscar Mayer processed meats, Mercury Marine outboard motor manufacturing), gateway to the Horicon Marsh National Wildlife Refuge (one of the largest freshwater cattail marshes in the US), and a significant Wisconsin lakefront community known for the Walleye Weekend fishing tournament — draws its municipal water supply from the Silurian Dolomite and Mt. Simon–Hinckley Sandstone aquifers via the City of Fond du Lac Water Division. Water hardness in Fond du Lac measures 117 mg/L — classified as moderately hard.

Fond du Lac's moderate hardness reflects the Fond du Lac County calcareous Wisconsin dolomite geology. The Silurian Niagara Dolomite aquifer (the primary shallow Wisconsin aquifer — calcareous dolomite, the same formation that caps Niagara Falls and underlies much of the Lake Michigan basin) contributes significant dissolved calcium and magnesium. The Wisconsin Age Green Bay Lobe calcareous till (calcareous glacial till derived from Michigan Basin dolomite, overlying the Fond du Lac County aquifer zone) further increases dissolved mineral content. Fond du Lac's water treatment reduces hardness from the raw dolomite aquifer supply to the moderate 117 mg/L at household taps.

At 117 mg/L, Fond du Lac residents encounter moderate scale accumulation. Faucet aerators and showerheads develop deposits after several months — monthly cleaning with citric acid solution is practical maintenance. City of Fond du Lac Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Wisconsin DNR and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Groundwater from the Mt. Simon–Hinckley Sandstone Aquifer and Silurian Dolomite Aquifer via the City of Fond du Lac Water Division — the Fond du Lac County south Lake Winnebago Wisconsin calcareous glacial till zone (Wisconsin Age Green Bay Lobe calcareous dolomite till and Silurian Niagara Dolomite aquifer); moderately hard supply at 117 mg/L in Fond du Lac County.

Other Wisconsin Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fond du Lac's water safe to drink?
Yes. Fond du Lac's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 117 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Fond du Lac?
Fond du Lac's water is moderately hard at 117 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Fond du Lac compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Fond du Lac at 117 mg/L is 33 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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